Agadez climate

Niger · 16.97°N, 7.99°E · elevation 505 m · population 149,549

Warmest month
June
high 42 °C107 °F
Coldest month
January
low 11 °C53 °F
Wettest month
August
80 mm3.1 in
Best time to visit
December and January
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
173 mm6.8 in
December driest
Year average
28 °C83 °F
hot desert (BWh)

Agadez (Niger) has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). The average temperature over the year is 28 °C83 °F, and about 173 mm6.8 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
10°20°30°40°50°60°80°100°120°JFMAMJJASOND42°107°11°53°January: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 11 °C / 53 °FFebruary: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 15 °C / 59 °FMarch: high 36 °C / 96 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °FApril: high 40 °C / 104 °F, low 23 °C / 74 °FMay: high 42 °C / 107 °F, low 26 °C / 80 °FJune: high 42 °C / 107 °F, low 27 °C / 81 °FJuly: high 39 °C / 103 °F, low 27 °C / 80 °FAugust: high 37 °C / 99 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FSeptember: high 39 °C / 102 °F, low 24 °C / 76 °FOctober: high 37 °C / 99 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FNovember: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 17 °C / 63 °FDecember: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0204060800123JJanuary: 0 mm / 0.0 inFFebruary: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMarch: 0 mm / 0.0 inAApril: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMay: 5 mm / 0.2 inJJune: 19 mm / 0.7 inJJuly: 51 mm / 2.0 inAAugust: 80 mm / 3.1 inSSeptember: 16 mm / 0.6 inOOctober: 2 mm / 0.1 inNNovember: 0 mm / 0.0 inDDecember: 0 mm / 0.0 in803.1

Agadez climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan27811153196700.0
Feb31881559237300.0
Mar36961966278100.0
Apr401042374328900.0
May421072680349350.2
Jun4210727813594190.7
Jul3910327803391512.0
Aug379925773188803.1
Sep3910224763289160.6
Oct37992272308520.1
Nov32901763257700.0
Dec28831355216900.0
Year42107115328831736.8

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan19%25%5.511:13
Feb14%23%6.111:34
Mar11%23%6.812:00
Apr11%27%7.112:30
May15%34%7.112:55
Jun22%39%6.813:08
Jul36%44%6.813:03
Aug49%49%6.512:42
Sep34%35%6.512:12
Oct20%19%6.211:43
Nov18%16%5.711:19
Dec21%19%5.311:07

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Agadez is like

The warmest month is June, with an average high of 42 °C107 °F and a low of 27 °C81 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 27 °C81 °F and lows 11 °C53 °F. There is a clear seasonal cycle, with 15.2 °C27.4 °F between the average temperature of the warmest and the coolest month.

It is dry, with about 173 mm6.8 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is June–August, which brings 87% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: September–June. The wettest month is August (80 mm3.1 in), the driest is December (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 11% in April to 49% in August. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 16%) are typical of November. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 9 km/h (6 mph) in September to 14 km/h (9 mph) in January. Daylight lasts from about 11.1 hours in December to 13.1 hours in June.

Best time to visit Agadez

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are December and January: average highs of 27 °C81 °F to 28 °C83 °F with 0 mm0.0 in to 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is May, which is hot, with average highs of 42 °C107 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Agadez

  • Wetter months (June–September) — highs 3799 to 42 °C107 °F, lows 2476 to 27 °C81 °F, about 41 mm1.6 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Drier months (October–May) — highs 2781 to 42 °C107 °F, lows 1153 to 26 °C80 °F, about 1 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Agadez compares

Compared with Zinder, about 368 km to the south, Agadez is on average 1 °C1.9 °F warmer and receives 59% less precipitation (173 mm6.8 in vs 417 mm16 in). The difference is largest in August (4 °C7.3 °F warmer).

Of the 6 places in Niger covered by World Climates, Agadez is the 3rd warmest by annual mean temperature and the 5th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Niger climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Gao (Mali, BWh), Khartoum (Sudan, BWh) and Badin (Pakistan, BWh).

Nearby places

  • Arlit 206 km · 29 °C85 °F · 108 mm4.2 in
  • Zinder 368 km · 27 °C81 °F · 417 mm16 in
  • Tahoua 372 km · 28 °C83 °F · 464 mm18 in
  • Maradi 398 km · 28 °C82 °F · 552 mm22 in
  • Katsina 445 km · 27 °C80 °F · 691 mm27 in
  • Sokoto 525 km · 28 °C82 °F · 700 mm28 in
  • Nguru 527 km · 28 °C82 °F · 508 mm20 in
  • Hadejia 549 km · 28 °C82 °F · 578 mm23 in

All places in Niger

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Agadez?

June is the warmest month in Agadez, with an average high of 42 °C (107 °F) and an average low of 27 °C (81 °F).

What is the coldest month in Agadez?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 27 °C (81 °F) and an average low of 11 °C (53 °F).

When does it rain the most in Agadez?

August is the wettest month with about 80 mm (3.1 in) of precipitation; December is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Agadez?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are December and January.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method