Cienfuegos climate

Cuba · 22.15°N, 80.45°W · elevation 18 m · population 186,644

Warmest month
August
high 32 °C90 °F
Coldest month
January
low 20 °C69 °F
Wettest month
September
84 mm3.3 in
Best time to visit
November–March
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
540 mm21 in
March driest
Year average
27 °C81 °F
hot semi-arid (BSh)

Cienfuegos (Cuba) has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). The average temperature over the year is 27 °C81 °F, and about 540 mm21 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
15°20°25°30°35°60°70°80°90°JFMAMJJASOND32°90°20°69°January: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 20 °C / 69 °FFebruary: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FMarch: high 29 °C / 85 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FApril: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 23 °C / 74 °FMay: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 25 °C / 76 °FJune: high 31 °C / 89 °F, low 26 °C / 79 °FJuly: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 27 °C / 80 °FAugust: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 27 °C / 80 °FSeptember: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 27 °C / 80 °FOctober: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 25 °C / 78 °FNovember: high 29 °C / 85 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FDecember: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0204060801000123JJanuary: 13 mm / 0.5 inFFebruary: 16 mm / 0.6 inMMarch: 13 mm / 0.5 inAApril: 22 mm / 0.9 inMMay: 61 mm / 2.4 inJJune: 72 mm / 2.8 inJJuly: 62 mm / 2.4 inAAugust: 83 mm / 3.3 inSSeptember: 84 mm / 3.3 inOOctober: 75 mm / 2.9 inNNovember: 22 mm / 0.9 inDDecember: 18 mm / 0.7 in843.3

Cienfuegos climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan278120692475130.5
Feb288321702576160.6
Mar298522712578130.5
Apr318723742781220.9
May318825762882612.4
Jun318926792984722.8
Jul329027802985622.4
Aug329027803085833.3
Sep328927802984843.3
Oct318725782883752.9
Nov298523732679220.9
Dec288322712577180.7
Year32902069278154021

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan72%41%4.010:55
Feb70%37%4.911:23
Mar67%32%5.811:58
Apr66%35%6.412:38
May68%46%6.213:11
Jun72%60%5.913:29
Jul70%49%6.313:22
Aug70%50%6.112:53
Sep73%55%5.412:14
Oct74%51%4.711:36
Nov72%39%4.211:03
Dec74%39%3.810:47

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Cienfuegos is like

The warmest month is August, with an average high of 32 °C90 °F and a low of 27 °C80 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 27 °C81 °F and lows 20 °C69 °F. Seasonal differences are small — just 5.8 °C10.3 °F between the warmest and the coolest month.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 540 mm21 in. The wettest three-month stretch is August–October, which brings 45% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: December–March. The wettest month is September (84 mm3.3 in), the driest is March (13 mm0.5 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 66% in April to 74% in October. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 32%) are typical of March. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 11 km/h (7 mph) in September to 16 km/h (10 mph) in November. Daylight lasts from about 10.8 hours in December to 13.5 hours in June.

Best time to visit Cienfuegos

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are November–March: average highs of 27 °C81 °F to 29 °C85 °F with 13 mm0.5 in to 22 mm0.9 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is August, which is hot, with average highs of 32 °C90 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Cienfuegos

  • Wetter months (May–October) — highs 3187 to 32 °C90 °F, lows 2576 to 27 °C80 °F, about 73 mm2.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Drier months (November–April) — highs 2781 to 31 °C87 °F, lows 2069 to 23 °C74 °F, about 17 mm0.7 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses.

How Cienfuegos compares

Compared with Santa Clara, about 57 km to the northeast, Cienfuegos is on average 1.2 °C2.2 °F warmer and receives a similar amount of precipitation. The difference is largest in November (1.7 °C3 °F warmer).

Of the 15 places in Cuba covered by World Climates, Cienfuegos is the 5th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 12th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Cuba climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Saint-Marc (Haiti, BSh), Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic, BSh) and San Cristóbal (Dominican Republic, BSh).

Nearby places

All places in Cuba

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Cienfuegos?

August is the warmest month in Cienfuegos, with an average high of 32 °C (90 °F) and an average low of 27 °C (80 °F).

What is the coldest month in Cienfuegos?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 27 °C (81 °F) and an average low of 20 °C (69 °F).

When does it rain the most in Cienfuegos?

September is the wettest month with about 84 mm (3.3 in) of precipitation; March is the driest with about 13 mm (0.5 in).

What is the best time to visit Cienfuegos?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are November–March.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method