Hrodna climate

Belarus · 53.68°N, 23.83°E · elevation 142 m · population 363,718

Warmest month
July
high 24 °C76 °F
Coldest month
January
low −8 °C17 °F
Wettest month
July
90 mm3.5 in
Best time to visit
May–September
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
676 mm27 in
February driest
Year average
7 °C45 °F
warm-summer humid continental (Dfb)

Hrodna (Belarus) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). The average temperature over the year is 7 °C45 °F, and about 676 mm27 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
-10°0°10°20°30°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND24°76°−8°17°January: high -3 °C / 27 °F, low -8 °C / 17 °FFebruary: high -1 °C / 30 °F, low -8 °C / 18 °FMarch: high 5 °C / 41 °F, low -4 °C / 26 °FApril: high 13 °C / 55 °F, low 2 °C / 35 °FMay: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 8 °C / 46 °FJune: high 22 °C / 72 °F, low 12 °C / 53 °FJuly: high 24 °C / 76 °F, low 14 °C / 58 °FAugust: high 24 °C / 75 °F, low 13 °C / 56 °FSeptember: high 18 °C / 65 °F, low 8 °C / 47 °FOctober: high 11 °C / 52 °F, low 3 °C / 38 °FNovember: high 5 °C / 40 °F, low 0 °C / 32 °FDecember: high 0 °C / 31 °F, low -5 °C / 23 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0204060801000123JJanuary: 45 mm / 1.8 inFFebruary: 38 mm / 1.5 inMMarch: 40 mm / 1.6 inAApril: 41 mm / 1.6 inMMay: 71 mm / 2.8 inJJune: 70 mm / 2.8 inJJuly: 90 mm / 3.5 inAAugust: 76 mm / 3.0 inSSeptember: 54 mm / 2.1 inOOctober: 56 mm / 2.2 inNNovember: 48 mm / 1.9 inDDecember: 48 mm / 1.9 in903.5

Hrodna climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan−327−817−622451.828
Feb−130−818−424381.526
Mar541−426133401.624
Apr1355235745411.610
May19668461356712.81
Jun227212531762702.80
Jul247614581967903.50
Aug247513561965763.00
Sep18658471356542.10
Oct1152338745562.26
Nov540032236481.914
Dec031−523−327481.926
Year2476−81774567627134

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan96%85%0.67:58
Feb94%83%1.39:42
Mar86%73%2.711:41
Apr77%60%4.113:56
May76%62%5.315:54
Jun75%62%5.717:02
Jul75%65%5.316:34
Aug73%60%4.514:48
Sep78%62%3.112:35
Oct86%71%1.610:25
Nov93%84%0.68:28
Dec95%83%0.47:28

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Hrodna is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 24 °C76 °F and a low of 14 °C58 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average −3 °C27 °F and lows −8 °C17 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 24.9 °C44.9 °F warmer than the coldest.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 676 mm27 in. The wettest three-month stretch is June–August, which brings 35% of the annual total. The wettest month is July (90 mm3.5 in), the driest is February (38 mm1.5 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 73% in August to 96% in January. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 60%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 5 km/h (3 mph) in August to 8 km/h (5 mph) in January. Daylight lasts from about 7.5 hours in December to 17.0 hours in June.

A lasting snow cover is typical in December–March. In those months the average snow depth in the reanalysis exceeds 10 cm. It is deepest in January, at about 19 cm.

Best time to visit Hrodna

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are May–September. Average highs then reach 18 °C65 °F to 24 °C76 °F. Precipitation is 54 mm2.1 in to 90 mm3.5 in per month.

The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of −3 °C27 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Hrodna

  • Winter (December–February) — highs −327 to 0 °C31 °F, lows −817 to −5 °C23 °F, about 44 mm1.7 in of precipitation a month. Pack a winter coat, hat, gloves and warm, non-slip boots and shoes with good grip, as frost is common.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 541 to 19 °C66 °F, lows −426 to 8 °C46 °F, about 50 mm2.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack long sleeves, a sweater and a medium jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 2272 to 24 °C76 °F, lows 1253 to 14 °C58 °F, about 78 mm3.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 540 to 18 °C65 °F, lows 032 to 8 °C47 °F, about 53 mm2.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack long sleeves, a sweater and a medium jacket.

How Hrodna compares

The nearest larger place is Vilnius, about 147 km to the northeast. Compared with it, Hrodna is on average 0.5 °C0.9 °F warmer. It receives 10% less precipitation (676 mm27 in vs 752 mm30 in). The difference is largest in March (0.9 °C1.6 °F warmer).

World Climates covers 13 places in Belarus. By annual mean temperature, Hrodna is the 3rd warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 10th wettest. See all of them on the Belarus climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Białystok (Poland, Dfb), Vilnius (Lithuania, Dfb) and Olsztyn (Poland, Dfb).

Nearby places

All places in Belarus

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Hrodna?

July is the warmest month in Hrodna. Its average high is 24 °C (76 °F) and its average low is 14 °C (58 °F).

What is the coldest month in Hrodna?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is -3 °C (27 °F) and its average low is -8 °C (17 °F).

When does it rain the most in Hrodna?

July is the wettest month with about 90 mm (3.5 in) of precipitation. February is the driest with about 38 mm (1.5 in).

What is the best time to visit Hrodna?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are May–September.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method