Yakutsk climate

Sakha, Russia · 62.03°N, 129.72°E · elevation 126 m · population 235,600

Warmest month
July
high 26 °C79 °F
Coldest month
January
low −40 °C−40 °F
Wettest month
August
62 mm2.4 in
Best time to visit
June–August
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
395 mm16 in
February driest
Year average
−8 °C17 °F
subarctic (Dfc)

Yakutsk (Sakha, Russia) has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc). The average temperature over the year is −8 °C17 °F, and about 395 mm16 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
-50°-40°-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°-40°-20°0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND26°79°−40°−40°January: high -34 °C / -29 °F, low -40 °C / -40 °FFebruary: high -30 °C / -22 °F, low -38 °C / -36 °FMarch: high -14 °C / 8 °F, low -24 °C / -11 °FApril: high -1 °C / 31 °F, low -10 °C / 14 °FMay: high 12 °C / 54 °F, low 2 °C / 35 °FJune: high 22 °C / 72 °F, low 11 °C / 51 °FJuly: high 26 °C / 79 °F, low 14 °C / 57 °FAugust: high 22 °C / 71 °F, low 11 °C / 51 °FSeptember: high 11 °C / 52 °F, low 2 °C / 35 °FOctober: high -4 °C / 24 °F, low -10 °C / 13 °FNovember: high -23 °C / -9 °F, low -29 °C / -19 °FDecember: high -34 °C / -29 °F, low -40 °C / -39 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0204060800123JJanuary: 11 mm / 0.4 inFFebruary: 9 mm / 0.4 inMMarch: 13 mm / 0.5 inAApril: 25 mm / 1.0 inMMay: 52 mm / 2.0 inJJune: 48 mm / 1.9 inJJuly: 61 mm / 2.4 inAAugust: 62 mm / 2.4 inSSeptember: 52 mm / 2.0 inOOctober: 31 mm / 1.2 inNNovember: 21 mm / 0.8 inDDecember: 11 mm / 0.4 in622.4

Yakutsk climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan−34−29−40−40−37−35110.431
Feb−30−22−38−36−34−2990.428
Mar−148−24−11−19−2130.531
Apr−131−1014−522251.030
May1254235745522.013
Jun227211511662481.90
Jul267914572068612.40
Aug227111511661622.40
Sep1152235643522.010
Oct−424−1013−719311.231
Nov−23−9−29−19−26−14210.830
Dec−34−29−40−39−37−34110.431
Year2679−40−40−81739516236

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan97%40%0.36:05
Feb98%29%1.38:45
Mar98%47%3.011:32
Apr93%64%4.914:41
May73%70%5.217:39
Jun68%60%6.019:41
Jul64%61%5.418:47
Aug69%62%4.115:57
Sep79%65%2.612:48
Oct90%87%1.19:47
Nov97%60%0.56:53
Dec97%43%0.15:11

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Yakutsk is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 26 °C79 °F and a low of 14 °C57 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average −34 °C−29 °F and lows −40 °C−40 °F. The climate is extremely continental — the average temperature swings by 57.2 °C102.9 °F between the coldest and the warmest month.

It is dry, with about 395 mm16 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is July–September, which brings 44% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: December–March. The wettest month is August (62 mm2.4 in), the driest is February (9 mm0.4 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 64% in July to 98% in February. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 29%) are typical of February. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 1 km/h (1 mph) in July to 5 km/h (3 mph) in March. Daylight lasts from about 5.2 hours in December to 19.7 hours in June.

A lasting snow cover is typical in October–April, when the average snow depth in the reanalysis exceeds 10 cm (deepest in March, about 34 cm).

Best time to visit Yakutsk

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are June–August: average highs of 22 °C71 °F to 26 °C79 °F with 48 mm1.9 in to 62 mm2.4 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of −34 °C−29 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Yakutsk

  • Winter (December–February) — highs −34−29 to −30 °C−22 °F, lows −40−40 to −38 °C−36 °F, about 10 mm0.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack heavy insulated clothing, thermal base layers, a warm hat, mittens and insulated boots.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs −148 to 12 °C54 °F, lows −24−11 to 2 °C35 °F, about 30 mm1.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack a winter coat, hat, gloves and warm, non-slip boots, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and shoes with good grip, as frost is common.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 2271 to 26 °C79 °F, lows 1151 to 14 °C57 °F, about 57 mm2.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs −23−9 to 11 °C52 °F, lows −29−19 to 2 °C35 °F, about 35 mm1.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack heavy insulated clothing, thermal base layers, a warm hat, mittens and insulated boots.

How Yakutsk compares

Of the 169 places in Russia covered by World Climates, Yakutsk is the 166th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 157th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Russia climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Daxinganling (China, Dwb), Yakeshi (China, Dwb) and Jiagedaqi (China, Dwb).

Nearby places

  • Tiksi 1,075 km · −12 °C11 °F · 420 mm17 in
  • Daxinganling 1,119 km · −1 °C29 °F · 561 mm22 in
  • Magadan 1,170 km · −3 °C27 °F · 770 mm30 in
  • Blagoveshchensk 1,314 km · 1 °C33 °F · 583 mm23 in
  • Heihe 1,318 km · 1 °C34 °F · 588 mm23 in
  • Jiagedaqi 1,336 km · 0 °C32 °F · 565 mm22 in
  • Aihui 1,347 km · 1 °C34 °F · 588 mm23 in
  • Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1,351 km · 1 °C33 °F · 658 mm26 in

All places in Russia

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Yakutsk?

July is the warmest month in Yakutsk, with an average high of 26 °C (79 °F) and an average low of 14 °C (57 °F).

What is the coldest month in Yakutsk?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of -34 °C (-29 °F) and an average low of -40 °C (-40 °F).

When does it rain the most in Yakutsk?

August is the wettest month with about 62 mm (2.4 in) of precipitation; February is the driest with about 9 mm (0.4 in).

What is the best time to visit Yakutsk?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are June–August.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method