Kashmar climate

Iran · 35.24°N, 58.47°E · elevation 1,054 m · population 131,517

Warmest month
July
high 38 °C101 °F
Coldest month
January
low −3 °C27 °F
Wettest month
March
33 mm1.3 in
Best time to visit
April and October
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
159 mm6.3 in
August driest
Year average
17 °C62 °F
cold desert (BWk)

Kashmar (Iran) has a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk). The average temperature over the year is 17 °C62 °F, and about 159 mm6.3 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
-10°0°10°20°30°40°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND38°101°−3°27°January: high 9 °C / 49 °F, low -3 °C / 27 °FFebruary: high 13 °C / 55 °F, low -1 °C / 30 °FMarch: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 4 °C / 39 °FApril: high 25 °C / 77 °F, low 9 °C / 49 °FMay: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 15 °C / 60 °FJune: high 37 °C / 99 °F, low 20 °C / 67 °FJuly: high 38 °C / 101 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FAugust: high 37 °C / 98 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °FSeptember: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 14 °C / 58 °FOctober: high 25 °C / 78 °F, low 9 °C / 49 °FNovember: high 16 °C / 62 °F, low 3 °C / 37 °FDecember: high 11 °C / 52 °F, low -2 °C / 29 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
01020304000.511.5JJanuary: 24 mm / 1.0 inFFebruary: 29 mm / 1.1 inMMarch: 33 mm / 1.3 inAApril: 25 mm / 1.0 inMMay: 12 mm / 0.5 inJJune: 2 mm / 0.1 inJJuly: 0 mm / 0.0 inAAugust: 0 mm / 0.0 inSSeptember: 1 mm / 0.0 inOOctober: 4 mm / 0.2 inNNovember: 13 mm / 0.5 inDDecember: 16 mm / 0.6 in331.3

Kashmar climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan949−327338241.021
Feb1355−130642291.115
Mar19664391152331.35
Apr25779491763251.00
May328915602474120.50
Jun37992067288320.10
Jul381012170308600.00
Aug37981966288200.00
Sep32901458237410.00
Oct2578949176340.20
Nov16623371049130.56
Dec1152−229540160.617
Year38101−32717621596.363

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan59%51%2.710:01
Feb55%52%3.610:52
Mar51%54%4.811:52
Apr45%53%6.013:02
May32%43%7.114:00
Jun19%25%8.114:31
Jul18%19%8.014:18
Aug17%17%7.413:28
Sep19%18%6.312:21
Oct28%29%4.711:13
Nov46%42%3.310:15
Dec56%45%2.69:47

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Kashmar is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 38 °C101 °F and a low of 21 °C70 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 9 °C49 °F and lows −3 °C27 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 26.4 °C47.6 °F warmer than the coldest.

It is dry, with about 159 mm6.3 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is February–April, which brings 54% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: May–December. The wettest month is March (33 mm1.3 in), the driest is August (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 17% in August to 59% in January. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 17%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 7 km/h (4 mph) in December to 16 km/h (10 mph) in July. Daylight lasts from about 9.8 hours in December to 14.5 hours in June.

Best time to visit Kashmar

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are April and October: average highs of 25 °C77 °F to 25 °C78 °F with 4 mm0.2 in to 25 mm1.0 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of 9 °C49 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Kashmar

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 949 to 13 °C55 °F, lows −327 to −1 °C30 °F, about 23 mm0.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and shoes with good grip, as frost is common.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 1966 to 32 °C89 °F, lows 439 to 15 °C60 °F, about 23 mm0.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 3798 to 38 °C101 °F, lows 1966 to 21 °C70 °F, about 1 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 1662 to 32 °C90 °F, lows 337 to 14 °C58 °F, about 6 mm0.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Kashmar compares

Compared with Torbat-e Heydariyeh, about 69 km to the east, Kashmar is on average 2.9 °C5.2 °F warmer and receives 14% less precipitation (159 mm6.3 in vs 186 mm7.3 in). The difference is largest in July (4.4 °C7.9 °F warmer).

Of the 82 places in Iran covered by World Climates, Kashmar is the 41st warmest by annual mean temperature and the 69th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Iran climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Qarshi (Uzbekistan, BSk), Mary (Turkmenistan, BWk) and Türkmenabat (Turkmenistan, BWk).

Nearby places

  • Torbat-e Heydariyeh 69 km · 14 °C57 °F · 186 mm7.3 in
  • Neyshabur 112 km · 15 °C59 °F · 170 mm6.7 in
  • Maragheh 124 km · 12 °C54 °F · 184 mm7.2 in
  • Sabzevar 129 km · 17 °C63 °F · 162 mm6.4 in
  • Mashhad 156 km · 15 °C59 °F · 186 mm7.3 in
  • Quchan 208 km · 13 °C55 °F · 190 mm7.5 in
  • Bojnurd 269 km · 14 °C58 °F · 200 mm7.9 in
  • Birjand 273 km · 16 °C61 °F · 119 mm4.7 in

All places in Iran

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Kashmar?

July is the warmest month in Kashmar, with an average high of 38 °C (101 °F) and an average low of 21 °C (70 °F).

What is the coldest month in Kashmar?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 9 °C (49 °F) and an average low of -3 °C (27 °F).

When does it rain the most in Kashmar?

March is the wettest month with about 33 mm (1.3 in) of precipitation; August is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Kashmar?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are April and October.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method