Padangsidempuan climate

Indonesia · 1.38°N, 99.27°E · elevation 310 m · population 243,843

Warmest month
May
high 28 °C83 °F
Coldest month
July
low 22 °C71 °F
Wettest month
November
530 mm21 in
Best time to visit
—
no month fully comfortable
Annual precipitation
4,346 mm171 in
June driest
Year average
25 °C77 °F
tropical rainforest (Af)

Padangsidempuan (Indonesia) has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af). The average temperature over the year is 25 °C77 °F, and about 4,346 mm171 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
20°25°30°70°80°JFMAMJJASOND28°83°22°71°January: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FFebruary: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FMarch: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FApril: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FMay: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FJune: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FJuly: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FAugust: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FSeptember: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FOctober: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FNovember: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FDecember: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
020040060005101520JJanuary: 333 mm / 13.1 inFFebruary: 277 mm / 10.9 inMMarch: 391 mm / 15.4 inAApril: 341 mm / 13.4 inMMay: 283 mm / 11.1 inJJune: 224 mm / 8.8 inJJuly: 306 mm / 12.1 inAAugust: 367 mm / 14.5 inSSeptember: 390 mm / 15.4 inOOctober: 482 mm / 19.0 inNNovember: 530 mm / 20.9 inDDecember: 421 mm / 16.6 in53020.9

Padangsidempuan climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan28822271257633313
Feb28832271257727711
Mar28832272257739115
Apr28832373257834113
May28832373257828311
Jun2882227225772248.8
Jul27812271257630612
Aug27812271257636714
Sep28822271257639015
Oct28822271257748219
Nov27812272257753021
Dec27812271257642117
Year2883227125774,346171

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan90%89%4.612:03
Feb90%85%4.912:04
Mar90%84%5.112:06
Apr91%87%5.012:09
May91%85%5.112:11
Jun91%81%5.112:12
Jul91%82%5.012:12
Aug91%86%4.912:10
Sep91%90%4.812:07
Oct91%93%4.712:05
Nov92%94%4.612:03
Dec91%93%4.512:02

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Padangsidempuan is like

The warmest month is May, with an average high of 28 °C83 °F and a low of 23 °C73 °F. The coldest is July, when highs average 27 °C81 °F and lows 22 °C71 °F. Temperatures barely change through the year: the warmest and the coolest month differ by only 0.9 °C1.6 °F.

It is very wet, receiving about 4,346 mm171 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is October–December, which brings 33% of the annual total. The wettest month is November (530 mm21 in), the driest is June (224 mm8.8 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 90% in February to 92% in November. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 81%) are typical of June. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 1 km/h (1 mph) in April to 2 km/h (1 mph) in July.

Best time to visit Padangsidempuan

No month comes close to our comfort ideal here. The least demanding months are February, May and June (average highs 28 °C83 °F, 28 °C83 °F and 28 °C82 °F).

The most challenging month is November, which is very wet (530 mm21 in) and humid (92% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Padangsidempuan

  • Wetter months (March, August–December) — highs 2781 to 28 °C83 °F, lows around 22 °C71 °F, about 430 mm17 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and a good rain jacket or umbrella and quick-drying shoes.
  • Drier months (January and February, April–July) — highs 2781 to 28 °C83 °F, lows 2271 to 23 °C73 °F, about 294 mm12 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and a good rain jacket or umbrella and quick-drying shoes.

How Padangsidempuan compares

Compared with Pematangsiantar, about 177 km to the north, Padangsidempuan is on average 0.5 °C0.9 °F warmer and receives 60% more precipitation (4,346 mm171 in vs 2,724 mm107 in). The difference is largest in January (0.9 °C1.7 °F warmer).

Of the 110 places in Indonesia covered by World Climates, Padangsidempuan is the 97th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 2nd wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Indonesia climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Quibdó (Colombia, Af), Sibu (Malaysia, Af) and Bintulu (Malaysia, Af).

Nearby places

All places in Indonesia

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Padangsidempuan?

May is the warmest month in Padangsidempuan, with an average high of 28 °C (83 °F) and an average low of 23 °C (73 °F).

What is the coldest month in Padangsidempuan?

July is the coldest month, with an average high of 27 °C (81 °F) and an average low of 22 °C (71 °F).

When does it rain the most in Padangsidempuan?

November is the wettest month with about 530 mm (20.9 in) of precipitation; June is the driest with about 224 mm (8.8 in).

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 572 m, while Padangsidempuan lies at about 310 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +1.7 °C3.1 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method