Ufa climate

Bashkortostan Republic, Russia · 54.74°N, 55.97°E · elevation 158 m · population 1,120,547

Warmest month
July
high 25 °C77 °F
Coldest month
January
low −18 °C−1 °F
Wettest month
June
73 mm2.9 in
Best time to visit
May–August
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
686 mm27 in
February driest
Year average
3 °C37 °F
warm-summer humid continental (Dfb)

Ufa (Bashkortostan Republic, Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). The average temperature over the year is 3 °C37 °F, and about 686 mm27 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
-20°-10°0°10°20°30°0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND25°77°−18°−1°January: high -11 °C / 12 °F, low -18 °C / -1 °FFebruary: high -9 °C / 16 °F, low -17 °C / 1 °FMarch: high -2 °C / 29 °F, low -10 °C / 14 °FApril: high 9 °C / 47 °F, low -1 °C / 30 °FMay: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °FJune: high 22 °C / 72 °F, low 12 °C / 53 °FJuly: high 25 °C / 77 °F, low 14 °C / 58 °FAugust: high 24 °C / 75 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FSeptember: high 17 °C / 62 °F, low 7 °C / 44 °FOctober: high 7 °C / 45 °F, low 0 °C / 32 °FNovember: high -2 °C / 29 °F, low -8 °C / 18 °FDecember: high -10 °C / 14 °F, low -16 °C / 3 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0204060800123JJanuary: 49 mm / 1.9 inFFebruary: 43 mm / 1.7 inMMarch: 53 mm / 2.1 inAApril: 48 mm / 1.9 inMMay: 66 mm / 2.6 inJJune: 73 mm / 2.9 inJJuly: 58 mm / 2.3 inAAugust: 56 mm / 2.2 inSSeptember: 61 mm / 2.4 inOOctober: 69 mm / 2.7 inNNovember: 60 mm / 2.4 inDDecember: 50 mm / 2.0 in732.9

Ufa climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan−1112−18−1−155491.931
Feb−916−171−138431.728
Mar−229−1014−622532.131
Apr947−130439481.919
May19667451355662.62
Jun227212531763732.90
Jul257714582068582.30
Aug247513551865562.20
Sep17627441253612.41
Oct745032438692.716
Nov−229−818−524602.428
Dec−1014−163−138502.031
Year2577−18−133768627187

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan97%71%0.87:48
Feb96%69%1.89:36
Mar95%72%3.311:40
Apr83%66%4.314:01
May75%58%5.516:04
Jun76%60%6.017:16
Jul75%53%5.916:46
Aug74%59%4.614:55
Sep76%69%3.012:37
Oct83%78%1.510:21
Nov92%77%0.78:19
Dec97%71%0.57:15

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Ufa is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 25 °C77 °F and a low of 14 °C58 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average −11 °C12 °F and lows −18 °C−1 °F. The climate is extremely continental — the average temperature swings by 34.6 °C62.3 °F between the coldest and the warmest month.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 686 mm27 in. Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year. The wettest month is June (73 mm2.9 in), the driest is February (43 mm1.7 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 74% in August to 97% in December. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 53%) are typical of July. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 5 km/h (3 mph) in July to 9 km/h (6 mph) in March. Daylight lasts from about 7.2 hours in December to 17.3 hours in June.

A lasting snow cover is typical in November–April, when the average snow depth in the reanalysis exceeds 10 cm (deepest in February, about 59 cm).

Best time to visit Ufa

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are May–August: average highs of 19 °C66 °F to 25 °C77 °F with 56 mm2.2 in to 73 mm2.9 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of −11 °C12 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Ufa

  • Winter (December–February) — highs −1112 to −9 °C16 °F, lows −18−1 to −16 °C3 °F, about 48 mm1.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack heavy insulated clothing, thermal base layers, a warm hat, mittens and insulated boots.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs −229 to 19 °C66 °F, lows −1014 to 7 °C45 °F, about 56 mm2.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and shoes with good grip, as frost is common.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 2272 to 25 °C77 °F, lows 1253 to 14 °C58 °F, about 62 mm2.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs −229 to 17 °C62 °F, lows −818 to 7 °C44 °F, about 63 mm2.5 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes and shoes with good grip, as frost is common.

How Ufa compares

Compared with Chelyabinsk, about 352 km to the east, Ufa is on average 0.6 °C1.1 °F warmer and receives 37% more precipitation (686 mm27 in vs 499 mm20 in). The difference is largest in January (1.7 °C3 °F warmer).

Of the 169 places in Russia covered by World Climates, Ufa is the 103rd warmest by annual mean temperature and the 69th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Russia climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Winnipeg (Canada, Dfb), Saskatoon (Canada, Dfb) and Saguenay (Canada, Dfb).

Nearby places

All places in Russia

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Ufa?

July is the warmest month in Ufa, with an average high of 25 °C (77 °F) and an average low of 14 °C (58 °F).

What is the coldest month in Ufa?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of -11 °C (12 °F) and an average low of -18 °C (-1 °F).

When does it rain the most in Ufa?

June is the wettest month with about 73 mm (2.9 in) of precipitation; February is the driest with about 43 mm (1.7 in).

What is the best time to visit Ufa?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are May–August.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method