Poland climate

Places covered
36
with monthly data
Warmest place
Wrocław
year average 10 °C50 °F
Coolest place
Olsztyn
year average 7 °C45 °F
Wettest place
Bielsko-Biala
796 mm31 in a year

World Climates covers 36 places in Poland. By annual mean temperature, the warmest is Wrocław (10 °C50 °F) and the coolest is Olsztyn (7 °C45 °F). The wettest is Bielsko-Biala with 796 mm31 in of precipitation per year, the driest Kalisz with 587 mm23 in.

The most common climate types (Köppen classification computed from these averages) are warm-summer humid continental (Dfb, 36 places).

The highest monthly average high is in Opole (26 °C80 °F in July); the lowest monthly average low is in Białystok (−8 °C17 °F in January).

Across the places in Poland, the months that most often rank as the most comfortable are June, August and September (36, 36 and 34 of 36 places respectively).

Temperature and rainfall across Poland

Annual mean temperatures in Poland range from 7 °C45 °F to 10 °C50 °F. The typical place (the median of all 36) has a year average of 9 °C48 °F. Annual precipitation ranges from 587 mm23 in to 796 mm31 in. The median place receives about 649 mm26 in in an average year.

In 36 places of 36, the coldest month has an average low below 0 °C (32 °F). In 0 places, the warmest month has an average high above 30 °C (86 °F). No place here gets less than 250 mm (10 in) of precipitation a year. None gets more than 2,000 mm (79 in) a year.

Averaged over all 36 places, July is the warmest month, with a mean of 20 °C68 °F. January is the coldest, with −3 °C26 °F. The wettest month on average is July (85 mm3.3 in). The driest is February (39 mm1.5 in). Single places can differ a lot from this average, so check the page of each city.

The table below lists the places sorted by population. The largest ones covered here are Warsaw, Kraków and Wrocław. Each city page has a chart and a table for every month. It also shows the best time to visit and what to pack. The figures are 25-year averages for 2001–2025 from NASA POWER. They describe grid cells of roughly 50–70 km, not single weather stations.

Frequently asked questions

Which is the warmest place in Poland?

By annual mean temperature, the warmest place in Poland is Wrocław at 10 °C50 °F. The coolest is Olsztyn at 7 °C45 °F.

Where does it rain the most in Poland?

Bielsko-Biala gets the most precipitation, 796 mm31 in in an average year. The driest place is Kalisz with 587 mm23 in.

How many places in Poland does this site cover?

World Climates has climate data for 36 places in Poland. Each one has a page with monthly averages for temperature, rainfall, humidity and daylight.

When is the best time to visit Poland?

It depends on the place. Across Poland, the months that most often rank as the most comfortable are June, August and September. Check the page of each city for its own best months.

Climate of every place in Poland

Annual averages, 2001–2025
PlaceYearMax highMin lowPrecip.
Warsaw926−7629
Kraków926−6786
Wrocław1026−5632
Łódź826−7606
Poznań925−5598
Gdańsk922−2713
Szczecin824−4644
Lublin826−7641
Bydgoszcz926−5618
Białystok825−8664
Katowice926−6716
Częstochowa926−6654
Sosnowiec926−6714
Radom926−7622
Gliwice926−6716
Rzeszów926−7740
Toruń926−6623
Kielce825−7665
Bielsko-Biala825−7796
Olsztyn723−7702
Rybnik926−6796
Wola926−7629
Bielany926−7613
Białołeka926−7623
Opole926−6670
Elbląg824−6691
Płock926−7612
Wałbrzych723−7683
Targówek925−7623
Włocławek926−6610
Zielona Góra925−5597
Tarnów926−6756
Gorzów Wielkopolski1026−4609
Kalisz926−6587
Koszalin923−4749
Legnica1026−4683

Year = annual mean temperature; max high = average high of the warmest month; min low = average low of the coldest month; precip. = annual total. Temperatures in °C°F, precipitation in mminches. Sorted by population.

Other cities over 100,000 people

These cities share a NASA POWER grid cell with a larger place, so their averages are shown on that page:

Data: NASA POWER climatology 2001–2025 (MERRA-2 reanalysis, CERES satellite data) — grid-cell averages, not station records. Sources and method.