Az Zawiyah climate

Libya · 32.76°N, 12.73°E · elevation 18 m · population 200,000

Warmest month
August
high 29 °C84 °F
Coldest month
February
low 13 °C55 °F
Wettest month
December
46 mm1.8 in
Best time to visit
April–November
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
221 mm8.7 in
July driest
Year average
21 °C69 °F
hot semi-arid (BSh)

Az Zawiyah (Libya) has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). The average temperature over the year is 21 °C69 °F, and about 221 mm8.7 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
10°15°20°25°30°35°50°60°70°80°90°JFMAMJJASOND29°84°13°55°January: high 16 °C / 61 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FFebruary: high 16 °C / 61 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FMarch: high 18 °C / 64 °F, low 14 °C / 57 °FApril: high 20 °C / 68 °F, low 16 °C / 61 °FMay: high 22 °C / 72 °F, low 19 °C / 65 °FJune: high 25 °C / 78 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FJuly: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FAugust: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 26 °C / 79 °FSeptember: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 25 °C / 78 °FOctober: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FNovember: high 22 °C / 71 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °FDecember: high 18 °C / 64 °F, low 15 °C / 59 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0102030405000.511.5JJanuary: 29 mm / 1.1 inFFebruary: 28 mm / 1.1 inMMarch: 18 mm / 0.7 inAApril: 9 mm / 0.4 inMMay: 7 mm / 0.3 inJJune: 2 mm / 0.1 inJJuly: 0 mm / 0.0 inAAugust: 1 mm / 0.0 inSSeptember: 19 mm / 0.7 inOOctober: 28 mm / 1.1 inNNovember: 34 mm / 1.3 inDDecember: 46 mm / 1.8 in461.8

Az Zawiyah climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan166113551558291.1
Feb166113551458281.1
Mar186414571661180.7
Apr20681661186490.4
May22721965216970.3
Jun25782271247420.1
Jul28822577268000.0
Aug29842679288210.0
Sep288325782780190.7
Oct267823732476281.1
Nov227119662069341.3
Dec186415591662461.8
Year2984135521692218.7

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan69%33%3.310:13
Feb68%33%4.210:58
Mar70%32%5.411:53
Apr71%32%6.412:57
May71%30%7.213:50
Jun72%17%7.814:18
Jul71%8%8.014:06
Aug70%10%7.213:21
Sep69%22%5.812:19
Oct67%28%4.511:18
Nov65%33%3.510:25
Dec68%38%2.910:00

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Az Zawiyah is like

The warmest month is August, with an average high of 29 °C84 °F and a low of 26 °C79 °F. The coldest is February, when highs average 16 °C61 °F and lows 13 °C55 °F. There is a clear seasonal cycle, with 13.2 °C23.8 °F between the average temperature of the warmest and the coolest month.

It is dry, with about 221 mm8.7 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is November–January, which brings 49% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: March–September. The wettest month is December (46 mm1.8 in), the driest is July (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 65% in November to 72% in June. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 8%) are typical of July. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 14 km/h (9 mph) in July to 19 km/h (12 mph) in January. Daylight lasts from about 10.0 hours in December to 14.3 hours in June.

Best time to visit Az Zawiyah

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are April–November. Average highs then reach 20 °C68 °F to 29 °C84 °F. Precipitation is 0 mm0.0 in to 34 mm1.3 in per month.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Az Zawiyah

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 1661 to 18 °C64 °F, lows 1355 to 15 °C59 °F, about 34 mm1.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack long sleeves, a sweater and a medium jacket.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 1864 to 22 °C72 °F, lows 1457 to 19 °C65 °F, about 11 mm0.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 2578 to 29 °C84 °F, lows 2271 to 26 °C79 °F, about 1 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 2271 to 28 °C83 °F, lows 1966 to 25 °C78 °F, about 27 mm1.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses.

How Az Zawiyah compares

The nearest larger place is Tripoli, about 45 km to the east. Compared with it, Az Zawiyah has practically the same average temperature. It receives 13% less precipitation (221 mm8.7 in vs 254 mm10 in). The difference is largest in June (0.7 °C1.3 °F cooler).

World Climates covers 13 places in Libya. By annual mean temperature, Az Zawiyah is the 10th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 7th wettest. See all of them on the Libya climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Limassol (Cyprus, BSh), Sfax (Tunisia, BWh) and Guelmim (Morocco, BWh).

The same NASA POWER grid cell also contains Zawiya (pop. 186,123) and Al Ajaylat (pop. 130,546). Their long-term averages in this dataset are essentially the same as for Az Zawiyah, so they do not have separate pages.

Nearby places

All places in Libya

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Az Zawiyah?

August is the warmest month in Az Zawiyah. Its average high is 29 °C (84 °F) and its average low is 26 °C (79 °F).

What is the coldest month in Az Zawiyah?

February is the coldest month. Its average high is 16 °C (61 °F) and its average low is 13 °C (55 °F).

When does it rain the most in Az Zawiyah?

December is the wettest month with about 46 mm (1.8 in) of precipitation. July is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Az Zawiyah?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are April–November.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method