Chakwama climate

Nigeria · 11.56°N, 9.66°E · elevation 400 m · population 200,000

Warmest month
May
high 39 °C101 °F
Coldest month
January
low 13 °C55 °F
Wettest month
August
207 mm8.1 in
Best time to visit
December and January
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
665 mm26 in
January driest
Year average
27 °C81 °F
hot semi-arid (BSh)

Chakwama (Nigeria) has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). The average temperature over the year is 27 °C81 °F, and about 665 mm26 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
10°15°20°25°30°35°40°45°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND40°103°13°55°January: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FFebruary: high 35 °C / 95 °F, low 16 °C / 61 °FMarch: high 38 °C / 100 °F, low 20 °C / 68 °FApril: high 40 °C / 103 °F, low 24 °C / 74 °FMay: high 39 °C / 101 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FJune: high 36 °C / 98 °F, low 24 °C / 76 °FJuly: high 34 °C / 92 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FAugust: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FSeptember: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FOctober: high 34 °C / 94 °F, low 20 °C / 69 °FNovember: high 34 °C / 93 °F, low 16 °C / 61 °FDecember: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 13 °C / 56 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05010015020025002468JJanuary: 0 mm / 0.0 inFFebruary: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMarch: 15 mm / 0.6 inAApril: 21 mm / 0.8 inMMay: 58 mm / 2.3 inJJune: 75 mm / 2.9 inJJuly: 149 mm / 5.9 inAAugust: 207 mm / 8.1 inSSeptember: 110 mm / 4.3 inOOctober: 25 mm / 1.0 inNNovember: 4 mm / 0.2 inDDecember: 0 mm / 0.0 in2078.1

Chakwama climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan31881355227100.0
Feb35951661257800.0
Mar3810020682984150.6
Apr4010324743289210.8
May3910125773289582.3
Jun369824763087752.9
Jul3492237328831495.9
Aug3188227126792078.1
Sep3290217027801104.3
Oct349420692781251.0
Nov34931661257740.2
Dec32891356227200.0
Year401031355278166526

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan22%25%5.611:31
Feb18%31%5.911:45
Mar16%65%6.312:02
Apr29%74%6.312:22
May46%74%6.212:39
Jun55%67%5.812:48
Jul66%73%5.612:44
Aug77%80%5.412:30
Sep74%62%5.812:10
Oct57%47%6.011:51
Nov34%35%5.911:35
Dec27%20%5.611:27

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Chakwama is like

The warmest month is May, with an average high of 39 °C101 °F and a low of 25 °C77 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 31 °C88 °F and lows 13 °C55 °F. There is a clear seasonal cycle, with 9.9 °C17.8 °F between the average temperature of the warmest and the coolest month.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 665 mm26 in. The wettest three-month stretch is July–September, which brings 70% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: November–March. The wettest month is August (207 mm8.1 in), the driest is January (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 16% in March to 77% in August. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 20%) are typical of December. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 2 km/h (2 mph) in September to 6 km/h (4 mph) in March. Daylight lasts from about 11.4 hours in December to 12.8 hours in June.

Best time to visit Chakwama

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are December and January: average highs of 31 °C88 °F to 32 °C89 °F with 0 mm0.0 in to 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is April, which is hot, with average highs of 40 °C103 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Chakwama

  • Wetter months (May–September) — highs 3188 to 39 °C101 °F, lows 2170 to 25 °C77 °F, about 120 mm4.7 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Drier months (October–April) — highs 3188 to 40 °C103 °F, lows 1355 to 24 °C74 °F, about 9 mm0.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Chakwama compares

Compared with Kano, about 134 km to the west, Chakwama is on average 0.8 °C1.5 °F warmer and receives 6% more precipitation (665 mm26 in vs 628 mm25 in). The difference is largest in January (1.4 °C2.5 °F warmer).

Of the 74 places in Nigeria covered by World Climates, Chakwama is the 13th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 67th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Nigeria climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Koutiala (Mali, Aw), San (Mali, BSh) and Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso, BSh).

Nearby places

  • Azare 59 km · 27 °C81 °F · 624 mm25 in
  • Hadejia 108 km · 28 °C82 °F · 578 mm23 in
  • Kano 134 km · 26 °C79 °F · 628 mm25 in
  • Bauchi 140 km · 26 °C79 °F · 766 mm30 in
  • Nguru 170 km · 28 °C82 °F · 508 mm20 in
  • Jos 200 km · 22 °C72 °F · 1,034 mm41 in
  • Gashua 209 km · 28 °C82 °F · 478 mm19 in
  • Gombe 217 km · 26 °C79 °F · 908 mm36 in

All places in Nigeria

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Chakwama?

May is the warmest month in Chakwama, with an average high of 39 °C (101 °F) and an average low of 25 °C (77 °F).

What is the coldest month in Chakwama?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 31 °C (88 °F) and an average low of 13 °C (55 °F).

When does it rain the most in Chakwama?

August is the wettest month with about 207 mm (8.1 in) of precipitation; January is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Chakwama?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are December and January.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 466 m, while Chakwama lies at about 400 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +0.4 °C0.8 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method