Columbus climate

Georgia, United States · 32.46°N, 84.99°W · elevation 82 m · population 206,922

Warmest month
July
high 34 °C93 °F
Coldest month
January
low 2 °C35 °F
Wettest month
December
138 mm5.4 in
Best time to visit
October
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,276 mm50 in
October driest
Year average
18 °C65 °F
humid subtropical (Cfa)

Columbus (Georgia, United States) has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). The average temperature over the year is 18 °C65 °F, and about 1,276 mm50 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
0°10°20°30°40°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND34°93°2°35°January: high 13 °C / 56 °F, low 2 °C / 35 °FFebruary: high 16 °C / 60 °F, low 4 °C / 38 °FMarch: high 20 °C / 68 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °FApril: high 24 °C / 76 °F, low 12 °C / 53 °FMay: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 16 °C / 61 °FJune: high 33 °C / 91 °F, low 21 °C / 69 °FJuly: high 34 °C / 93 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FAugust: high 34 °C / 92 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FSeptember: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °FOctober: high 26 °C / 79 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FNovember: high 20 °C / 68 °F, low 6 °C / 43 °FDecember: high 15 °C / 59 °F, low 3 °C / 38 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
050100150024JJanuary: 102 mm / 4.0 inFFebruary: 117 mm / 4.6 inMMarch: 118 mm / 4.6 inAApril: 114 mm / 4.5 inMMay: 93 mm / 3.7 inJJune: 110 mm / 4.3 inJJuly: 122 mm / 4.8 inAAugust: 112 mm / 4.4 inSSeptember: 87 mm / 3.4 inOOctober: 72 mm / 2.8 inNNovember: 93 mm / 3.6 inDDecember: 138 mm / 5.4 in1385.4

Columbus climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan13562357451024.014
Feb166043810491174.68
Mar206874514571184.63
Apr2476125318641144.50
May298416612373933.70
Jun3391216927801104.30
Jul3493227228821224.80
Aug3492227128821124.40
Sep318818652576873.40
Oct267912541967722.80
Nov20686431355933.63
Dec15593389491385.410
Year349323518651,2765039

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan82%53%2.910:14
Feb82%58%3.410:59
Mar80%54%4.511:54
Apr78%48%5.712:56
May74%47%6.313:49
Jun72%55%6.214:16
Jul72%55%6.114:05
Aug73%55%5.513:20
Sep72%47%4.912:19
Oct72%42%4.111:19
Nov74%43%3.210:27
Dec83%56%2.510:02

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Columbus is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 34 °C93 °F and a low of 22 °C72 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 13 °C56 °F and lows 2 °C35 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 20.6 °C37 °F warmer than the coldest.

It is wet, with about 1,276 mm50 in of precipitation per year. Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year. The wettest month is December (138 mm5.4 in), the driest is October (72 mm2.8 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 72% in October to 83% in December. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 42%) are typical of October. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 1 km/h (0 mph) in July to 1 km/h (1 mph) in January. Daylight lasts from about 10.0 hours in December to 14.3 hours in June.

Best time to visit Columbus

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are October: average highs of 26 °C79 °F to 26 °C79 °F with 72 mm2.8 in to 72 mm2.8 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is July, which is hot, with average highs of 34 °C93 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Columbus

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 1356 to 16 °C60 °F, lows 235 to 4 °C38 °F, about 119 mm4.7 in of precipitation a month. Pack long sleeves, a sweater and a medium jacket, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 2068 to 29 °C84 °F, lows 745 to 16 °C61 °F, about 108 mm4.3 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 3391 to 34 °C93 °F, lows 2169 to 22 °C72 °F, about 115 mm4.5 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 2068 to 31 °C88 °F, lows 643 to 18 °C65 °F, about 84 mm3.3 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Columbus compares

Compared with Atlanta, about 154 km to the north, Columbus is on average 2 °C3.7 °F warmer and receives a similar amount of precipitation. The difference is largest in February (2.5 °C4.6 °F warmer).

Of the 222 places in the United States covered by World Climates, Columbus is the 63rd warmest by annual mean temperature and the 38th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the United States climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Wugang (China, Cfa), Pingxiang (China, Cfa) and Yongzhou (China, Cfa).

Nearby places

  • Montgomery 124 km · 18 °C65 °F · 1,348 mm53 in
  • Atlanta 154 km · 16 °C61 °F · 1,260 mm50 in
  • Sandy Springs 172 km · 16 °C61 °F · 1,292 mm51 in
  • Birmingham 206 km · 17 °C62 °F · 1,369 mm54 in
  • Athens 224 km · 17 °C62 °F · 1,261 mm50 in
  • Tallahassee 235 km · 20 °C67 °F · 1,350 mm53 in
  • Tuscaloosa 255 km · 18 °C64 °F · 1,415 mm56 in
  • Chattanooga 289 km · 16 °C61 °F · 1,355 mm53 in

All places in the United States · Georgia climate

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Columbus?

July is the warmest month in Columbus, with an average high of 34 °C (93 °F) and an average low of 22 °C (72 °F).

What is the coldest month in Columbus?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 13 °C (56 °F) and an average low of 2 °C (35 °F).

When does it rain the most in Columbus?

December is the wettest month with about 138 mm (5.4 in) of precipitation; October is the driest with about 72 mm (2.8 in).

What is the best time to visit Columbus?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are October.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 155 m, while Columbus lies at about 82 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +0.5 °C0.9 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method