Guayaquil climate
Guayaquil (Ecuador) has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). The average temperature over the year is 28 °C82 °F, and about 771 mm30 in of precipitation falls in an average year.
Temperature by month
Precipitation by month
Guayaquil climate table
| Month | High °C°F | Low °C°F | Mean °C°F | Precip. mmin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3492 | 2272 | 2882 | 1234.9 |
| Feb | 3289 | 2373 | 2781 | 2158.5 |
| Mar | 3188 | 2373 | 2780 | 2128.4 |
| Apr | 3290 | 2272 | 2781 | 1265.0 |
| May | 3392 | 2271 | 2781 | 381.5 |
| Jun | 3594 | 2170 | 2882 | 100.4 |
| Jul | 3596 | 2069 | 2882 | 30.1 |
| Aug | 3697 | 2068 | 2882 | 30.1 |
| Sep | 3697 | 2068 | 2882 | 20.1 |
| Oct | 3595 | 2068 | 2882 | 60.2 |
| Nov | 3594 | 2069 | 2882 | 80.3 |
| Dec | 3595 | 2271 | 2883 | 230.9 |
| Year | 3697 | 2068 | 2882 | 77130 |
“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.
| Month | Humid. | Cloud | Solar | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 68% | 83% | 3.8 | 12:14 |
| Feb | 78% | 87% | 3.8 | 12:11 |
| Mar | 80% | 89% | 4.0 | 12:08 |
| Apr | 77% | 81% | 4.1 | 12:04 |
| May | 71% | 77% | 3.7 | 12:01 |
| Jun | 64% | 72% | 3.4 | 11:00 |
| Jul | 59% | 72% | 3.5 | 12:00 |
| Aug | 57% | 69% | 3.8 | 12:03 |
| Sep | 57% | 71% | 4.0 | 12:06 |
| Oct | 59% | 79% | 3.9 | 12:10 |
| Nov | 59% | 78% | 4.0 | 12:13 |
| Dec | 60% | 79% | 4.0 | 12:15 |
Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.
What the climate of Guayaquil is like
The warmest month is December, with an average high of 35 °C95 °F and a low of 22 °C71 °F. The coldest is March, when highs average 31 °C88 °F and lows 23 °C73 °F. Temperatures barely change through the year: the warmest and the coolest month differ by only 1.4 °C2.5 °F.
Annual precipitation is moderate at about 771 mm30 in. The wettest three-month stretch is February–April, which brings 72% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: June–November. The wettest month is February (215 mm8.5 in), the driest is September (2 mm0.1 in).
Relative humidity ranges from 57% in August to 80% in March. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 69%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 7 km/h (4 mph) in March to 12 km/h (7 mph) in October.
Best time to visit Guayaquil
Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are May: average highs of 33 °C92 °F to 33 °C92 °F with 38 mm1.5 in to 38 mm1.5 in of precipitation per month.
The most challenging month is February, which is hot, with average highs of 32 °C89 °F, very wet (215 mm8.5 in) and humid (78% relative humidity).
Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.
Guayaquil weather by month
- January34 °C92 °F / 22 °C72 °F
- February32 °C89 °F / 23 °C73 °F
- March31 °C88 °F / 23 °C73 °F
- April32 °C90 °F / 22 °C72 °F
- May33 °C92 °F / 22 °C71 °F
- June35 °C94 °F / 21 °C70 °F
- July35 °C96 °F / 20 °C69 °F
- August36 °C97 °F / 20 °C68 °F
- September36 °C97 °F / 20 °C68 °F
- October35 °C95 °F / 20 °C68 °F
- November35 °C94 °F / 20 °C69 °F
- December35 °C95 °F / 22 °C71 °F
What to pack for Guayaquil
- Wetter months (January–April) — highs 3188 to 34 °C92 °F, lows 2272 to 23 °C73 °F, about 169 mm6.7 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
- Drier months (May–December) — highs 3392 to 36 °C97 °F, lows 2068 to 22 °C71 °F, about 12 mm0.5 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
How Guayaquil compares
Compared with Quito, about 266 km to the northeast, Guayaquil is on average 16.6 °C29.8 °F warmer and receives 35% less precipitation (771 mm30 in vs 1,180 mm46 in). The difference is largest in December (17.5 °C31.4 °F warmer).
Of the 16 places in Ecuador covered by World Climates, Guayaquil is the 3rd warmest by annual mean temperature and the 11th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Ecuador climate page.
Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Sobral (Brazil, Aw), Itapipoca (Brazil, Aw) and Juazeiro do Norte (Brazil, Aw).
The same NASA POWER grid cell also contains Eloy Alfaro (pop. 315,724). Their long-term averages in this dataset are essentially the same as for Guayaquil, so they do not have separate pages.
Nearby places
- Milagro 33 km · 29 °C83 °F · 912 mm36 in
- Daule 39 km · 28 °C82 °F · 771 mm30 in
- Machala 118 km · 27 °C81 °F · 501 mm20 in
- Cuenca 126 km · 13 °C56 °F · 986 mm39 in
- Quevedo 138 km · 28 °C82 °F · 1,257 mm50 in
- Portoviejo 141 km · 25 °C77 °F · 575 mm23 in
- Riobamba 149 km · 13 °C55 °F · 1,398 mm55 in
- Manta 167 km · 25 °C78 °F · 575 mm23 in
Frequently asked questions
What is the warmest month in Guayaquil?
December is the warmest month in Guayaquil, with an average high of 35 °C (95 °F) and an average low of 22 °C (71 °F).
What is the coldest month in Guayaquil?
March is the coldest month, with an average high of 31 °C (88 °F) and an average low of 23 °C (73 °F).
When does it rain the most in Guayaquil?
February is the wettest month with about 215 mm (8.5 in) of precipitation; September is the driest with about 2 mm (0.1 in).
What is the best time to visit Guayaquil?
Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are May.
About this data
All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.
The grid cell’s average elevation is 65 m, while Guayaquil lies at about 14 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +0.3 °C0.6 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.