Hengyang climate

Hunan, China · 26.89°N, 112.62°E · elevation 66 m · population 1,075,516

Warmest month
July
high 33 °C91 °F
Coldest month
January
low 1 °C34 °F
Wettest month
June
236 mm9.3 in
Best time to visit
October
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,551 mm61 in
December driest
Year average
18 °C65 °F
humid subtropical (Cfa)

Hengyang (Hunan, China) has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa). The average temperature over the year is 18 °C65 °F, and about 1,551 mm61 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
0°10°20°30°40°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND33°91°1°34°January: high 10 °C / 51 °F, low 1 °C / 34 °FFebruary: high 14 °C / 57 °F, low 4 °C / 39 °FMarch: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 9 °C / 48 °FApril: high 24 °C / 75 °F, low 14 °C / 57 °FMay: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °FJune: high 30 °C / 87 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FJuly: high 33 °C / 91 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FAugust: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 24 °C / 76 °FSeptember: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 20 °C / 69 °FOctober: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 14 °C / 58 °FNovember: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 9 °C / 48 °FDecember: high 12 °C / 54 °F, low 2 °C / 36 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05010015020025002468JJanuary: 69 mm / 2.7 inFFebruary: 87 mm / 3.4 inMMarch: 150 mm / 5.9 inAApril: 177 mm / 7.0 inMMay: 212 mm / 8.3 inJJune: 236 mm / 9.3 inJJuly: 142 mm / 5.6 inAAugust: 143 mm / 5.6 inSSeptember: 92 mm / 3.6 inOOctober: 75 mm / 2.9 inNNovember: 103 mm / 4.1 inDDecember: 65 mm / 2.5 in2369.3

Hengyang climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan1051134642692.712
Feb1457439948873.45
Mar196694814571505.91
Apr2475145719661777.00
May2883196623742128.30
Jun3087237327802369.30
Jul3391257729841425.60
Aug3290247628831435.60
Sep308620692577923.60
Oct267814582068752.90
Nov196694814571034.10
Dec1254236745652.58
Year339113418651,5516126

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan80%78%1.810:37
Feb81%81%2.111:13
Mar81%82%2.611:56
Apr81%80%3.412:46
May82%80%3.913:27
Jun84%81%4.213:49
Jul82%72%5.413:40
Aug81%71%4.813:05
Sep78%68%3.912:16
Oct75%65%3.211:28
Nov77%65%2.510:47
Dec77%67%2.110:27

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Hengyang is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 33 °C91 °F and a low of 25 °C77 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 10 °C51 °F and lows 1 °C34 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 23 °C41.5 °F warmer than the coldest.

It is wet, with about 1,551 mm61 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is April–June, which brings 40% of the annual total. The wettest month is June (236 mm9.3 in), the driest is December (65 mm2.5 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 75% in October to 84% in June. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 65%) are typical of November. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 7 km/h (4 mph) in June to 9 km/h (6 mph) in February. Daylight lasts from about 10.5 hours in December to 13.8 hours in June.

Best time to visit Hengyang

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are October: average highs of 26 °C78 °F to 26 °C78 °F with 75 mm2.9 in to 75 mm2.9 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is June, which is hot, with average highs of 30 °C87 °F, very wet (236 mm9.3 in) and humid (84% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Hengyang

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 1051 to 14 °C57 °F, lows 134 to 4 °C39 °F, about 73 mm2.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack long sleeves, a sweater and a medium jacket.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 1966 to 28 °C83 °F, lows 948 to 19 °C66 °F, about 180 mm7.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 3087 to 33 °C91 °F, lows 2373 to 25 °C77 °F, about 173 mm6.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 1966 to 30 °C86 °F, lows 948 to 20 °C69 °F, about 90 mm3.6 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.

How Hengyang compares

Compared with Zhuzhou, about 117 km to the northeast, Hengyang is on average 0.4 °C0.6 °F warmer and receives a similar amount of precipitation. The difference is largest in March (0.5 °C0.9 °F warmer).

Of the 547 places in China covered by World Climates, Hengyang is the 116th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 93rd wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the China climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Montgomery (United States, Cfa), Tyler (United States, Cfa) and Jackson (United States, Cfa).

Nearby places

  • Leiyang 59 km · 19 °C67 °F · 1,599 mm63 in
  • Xiangxiang 94 km · 18 °C65 °F · 1,555 mm61 in
  • Xiangtan 110 km · 18 °C65 °F · 1,560 mm61 in
  • Loudi 112 km · 18 °C64 °F · 1,429 mm56 in
  • Yongzhou 113 km · 19 °C66 °F · 1,431 mm56 in
  • Shaoshan 115 km · 17 °C63 °F · 1,493 mm59 in
  • Zhuzhou 117 km · 18 °C65 °F · 1,560 mm61 in
  • Shaoyang 121 km · 18 °C64 °F · 1,369 mm54 in

All places in China

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Hengyang?

July is the warmest month in Hengyang, with an average high of 33 °C (91 °F) and an average low of 25 °C (77 °F).

What is the coldest month in Hengyang?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 10 °C (51 °F) and an average low of 1 °C (34 °F).

When does it rain the most in Hengyang?

June is the wettest month with about 236 mm (9.3 in) of precipitation; December is the driest with about 65 mm (2.5 in).

What is the best time to visit Hengyang?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are October.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 142 m, while Hengyang lies at about 66 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +0.5 °C0.9 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method