Imperatriz climate

Maranhão, Brazil · 5.53°S, 47.49°W · elevation 127 m · population 273,110

Warmest month
September
high 37 °C99 °F
Coldest month
February
low 23 °C73 °F
Wettest month
March
233 mm9.2 in
Best time to visit
June
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,315 mm52 in
July driest
Year average
28 °C82 °F
tropical savanna (dry winter) (Aw)

Imperatriz (Maranhão, Brazil) has a tropical savanna (dry winter) climate (Köppen Aw). The average temperature over the year is 28 °C82 °F, and about 1,315 mm52 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
20°25°30°35°40°70°80°90°100°JFMAMJJASOND37°99°22°71°January: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FFebruary: high 30 °C / 85 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FMarch: high 30 °C / 85 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FApril: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FMay: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FJune: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FJuly: high 34 °C / 93 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FAugust: high 36 °C / 97 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FSeptember: high 37 °C / 99 °F, low 25 °C / 76 °FOctober: high 36 °C / 97 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FNovember: high 34 °C / 93 °F, low 24 °C / 76 °FDecember: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 24 °C / 75 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05010015020025002468JJanuary: 196 mm / 7.7 inFFebruary: 227 mm / 8.9 inMMarch: 233 mm / 9.2 inAApril: 185 mm / 7.3 inMMay: 84 mm / 3.3 inJJune: 15 mm / 0.6 inJJuly: 7 mm / 0.3 inAAugust: 8 mm / 0.3 inSSeptember: 31 mm / 1.2 inOOctober: 66 mm / 2.6 inNNovember: 108 mm / 4.2 inDDecember: 154 mm / 6.1 in2339.2

Imperatriz climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan3086237327801967.7
Feb3085237326792278.9
Mar3085237326792339.2
Apr3086237326801857.3
May318723732780843.3
Jun328922712780150.6
Jul34932271288270.3
Aug36972373298580.3
Sep379925763188311.2
Oct369725773187662.6
Nov3493247629851084.2
Dec3289247528821546.1
Year3799227128821,31552

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan82%81%4.912:24
Feb85%83%4.912:17
Mar86%84%5.012:09
Apr85%77%5.011:59
May83%57%5.111:52
Jun73%32%5.411:48
Jul63%24%5.711:50
Aug52%29%6.011:56
Sep49%44%5.812:05
Oct57%63%5.312:14
Nov68%73%5.012:22
Dec76%77%4.912:26

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Imperatriz is like

The warmest month is September, with an average high of 37 °C99 °F and a low of 25 °C76 °F. The coldest is February, when highs average 30 °C85 °F and lows 23 °C73 °F. Seasonal differences are small — just 4.9 °C8.8 °F between the warmest and the coolest month.

It is wet, with about 1,315 mm52 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is January–March, which brings 50% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: June–August. The wettest month is March (233 mm9.2 in), the driest is July (7 mm0.3 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 49% in September to 86% in March. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 24%) are typical of July. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 4 km/h (3 mph) in March to 8 km/h (5 mph) in September.

Best time to visit Imperatriz

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are June. Average highs then reach 32 °C89 °F to 32 °C89 °F. Precipitation is 15 mm0.6 in to 15 mm0.6 in per month.

The most challenging month is March, which is very wet (233 mm9.2 in) and humid (86% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Imperatriz

  • Wetter months (December–April) — highs 3085 to 32 °C89 °F, lows 2373 to 24 °C75 °F, about 199 mm7.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Drier months (May–November) — highs 3187 to 37 °C99 °F, lows 2271 to 25 °C77 °F, about 46 mm1.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Imperatriz compares

The nearest larger place is Marabá, about 182 km to the west. Compared with it, Imperatriz has practically the same average temperature. It receives 16% less precipitation (1,315 mm52 in vs 1,569 mm62 in). The difference is largest in June (0.8 °C1.4 °F warmer).

World Climates covers 223 places in Brazil. By annual mean temperature, Imperatriz is the 10th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 109th wettest. See all of them on the Brazil climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall (with seasons shifted for the other hemisphere). The closest matches are Phnom Penh (Cambodia, Aw), Takeo (Cambodia, Aw) and Tân Châu (Vietnam, Aw).

Nearby places

All places in Brazil

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Imperatriz?

September is the warmest month in Imperatriz. Its average high is 37 °C (99 °F) and its average low is 25 °C (76 °F).

What is the coldest month in Imperatriz?

February is the coldest month. Its average high is 30 °C (85 °F) and its average low is 23 °C (73 °F).

When does it rain the most in Imperatriz?

March is the wettest month with about 233 mm (9.2 in) of precipitation. July is the driest with about 7 mm (0.3 in).

What is the best time to visit Imperatriz?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are June.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method