Kaifeng climate

Henan, China · 34.80°N, 114.31°E · elevation 76 m · population 1,451,741

Warmest month
July
high 34 °C93 °F
Coldest month
January
low −5 °C23 °F
Wettest month
July
153 mm6.0 in
Best time to visit
April and May and September and October
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
649 mm26 in
December driest
Year average
15 °C59 °F
monsoon-influenced hot-summer humid continental (Dwa)

Kaifeng (Henan, China) has a monsoon-influenced hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dwa). The average temperature over the year is 15 °C59 °F, and about 649 mm26 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
-10°0°10°20°30°40°20°40°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND34°93°−5°23°January: high 4 °C / 40 °F, low -5 °C / 23 °FFebruary: high 9 °C / 48 °F, low -3 °C / 27 °FMarch: high 16 °C / 62 °F, low 2 °C / 36 °FApril: high 24 °C / 75 °F, low 9 °C / 48 °FMay: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 15 °C / 59 °FJune: high 34 °C / 93 °F, low 21 °C / 69 °FJuly: high 34 °C / 93 °F, low 23 °C / 74 °FAugust: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FSeptember: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 16 °C / 62 °FOctober: high 22 °C / 71 °F, low 10 °C / 49 °FNovember: high 13 °C / 56 °F, low 2 °C / 35 °FDecember: high 6 °C / 43 °F, low -4 °C / 25 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0501001502000246JJanuary: 10 mm / 0.4 inFFebruary: 15 mm / 0.6 inMMarch: 15 mm / 0.6 inAApril: 37 mm / 1.4 inMMay: 56 mm / 2.2 inJJune: 74 mm / 2.9 inJJuly: 153 mm / 6.0 inAAugust: 135 mm / 5.3 inSSeptember: 83 mm / 3.3 inOOctober: 35 mm / 1.4 inNNovember: 26 mm / 1.0 inDDecember: 10 mm / 0.4 in1536.0

Kaifeng climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan440−523031100.430
Feb948−327337150.622
Mar1662236949150.68
Apr24759481661371.40
May308615592272562.20
Jun349321692781742.90
Jul3493237429841536.00
Aug3289227127801355.30
Sep278116622272833.30
Oct227110491660351.40
Nov1356235846261.08
Dec643−425134100.428
Year3493−52315596492696

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan64%56%2.310:04
Feb63%60%2.810:53
Mar55%60%4.011:52
Apr53%65%4.813:01
May51%68%5.213:58
Jun55%69%5.114:29
Jul68%69%4.714:16
Aug72%64%4.413:27
Sep68%64%3.712:20
Oct64%56%3.011:14
Nov64%52%2.410:17
Dec62%50%2.29:50

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Kaifeng is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 34 °C93 °F and a low of 23 °C74 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 4 °C40 °F and lows −5 °C23 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 29.1 °C52.3 °F warmer than the coldest.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 649 mm26 in. The wettest three-month stretch is July–September, which brings 57% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: December–March. The wettest month is July (153 mm6.0 in), the driest is December (10 mm0.4 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 51% in May to 72% in August. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 50%) are typical of December. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 7 km/h (4 mph) in September to 10 km/h (6 mph) in April. Daylight lasts from about 9.8 hours in December to 14.5 hours in June.

Best time to visit Kaifeng

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are April and May and September and October. Average highs then reach 22 °C71 °F to 30 °C86 °F. Precipitation is 35 mm1.4 in to 83 mm3.3 in per month.

The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of 4 °C40 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Kaifeng

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 440 to 9 °C48 °F, lows −523 to −3 °C27 °F, about 12 mm0.5 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and shoes with good grip, as frost is common.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 1662 to 30 °C86 °F, lows 236 to 15 °C59 °F, about 36 mm1.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 3289 to 34 °C93 °F, lows 2169 to 23 °C74 °F, about 120 mm4.7 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 1356 to 27 °C81 °F, lows 235 to 16 °C62 °F, about 48 mm1.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Kaifeng compares

The nearest larger place is Zhengzhou, about 60 km to the west. Compared with it, Kaifeng has practically the same average temperature. It receives a similar amount of precipitation.

World Climates covers 547 places in China. By annual mean temperature, Kaifeng is the 300th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 368th wettest. See all of them on the China climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Amarillo (United States, BSk), Wichita (United States, Cfa) and Lubbock (United States, Cfa).

Nearby places

All places in China

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Kaifeng?

July is the warmest month in Kaifeng. Its average high is 34 °C (93 °F) and its average low is 23 °C (74 °F).

What is the coldest month in Kaifeng?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is 4 °C (40 °F) and its average low is -5 °C (23 °F).

When does it rain the most in Kaifeng?

July is the wettest month with about 153 mm (6.0 in) of precipitation. December is the driest with about 10 mm (0.4 in).

What is the best time to visit Kaifeng?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are April and May and September and October.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method