Kolomna climate
Kolomna (Moscow Oblast, Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). The average temperature over the year is 5 °C41 °F, and about 674 mm27 in of precipitation falls in an average year.
Temperature by month
Precipitation by month
Kolomna climate table
| Month | High °C°F | Low °C°F | Mean °C°F | Precip. mmin | Frost days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | −719 | −147 | −1013 | 451.8 | 31 |
| Feb | −622 | −138 | −915 | 421.6 | 28 |
| Mar | 032 | −818 | −425 | 401.6 | 29 |
| Apr | 1050 | 032 | 541 | 481.9 | 16 |
| May | 1966 | 846 | 1356 | 632.5 | 1 |
| Jun | 2271 | 1253 | 1762 | 783.1 | 0 |
| Jul | 2476 | 1559 | 2067 | 773.0 | 0 |
| Aug | 2374 | 1355 | 1865 | 642.5 | 0 |
| Sep | 1763 | 846 | 1254 | 562.2 | 0 |
| Oct | 847 | 134 | 541 | 632.5 | 12 |
| Nov | 133 | −425 | −229 | 491.9 | 25 |
| Dec | −524 | −1014 | −719 | 491.9 | 30 |
| Year | 2476 | −147 | 541 | 67427 | 173 |
“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.
| Month | Humid. | Cloud | Solar | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 96% | 80% | 0.6 | 7:44 |
| Feb | 96% | 76% | 1.5 | 9:35 |
| Mar | 92% | 70% | 2.9 | 11:39 |
| Apr | 81% | 66% | 4.0 | 14:02 |
| May | 77% | 58% | 5.3 | 16:07 |
| Jun | 78% | 63% | 5.6 | 17:21 |
| Jul | 77% | 59% | 5.4 | 16:50 |
| Aug | 76% | 56% | 4.4 | 14:57 |
| Sep | 80% | 67% | 2.8 | 12:37 |
| Oct | 87% | 80% | 1.3 | 10:20 |
| Nov | 93% | 85% | 0.5 | 8:16 |
| Dec | 95% | 85% | 0.4 | 7:11 |
Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.
What the climate of Kolomna is like
The warmest month is July, with an average high of 24 °C76 °F and a low of 15 °C59 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average −7 °C19 °F and lows −14 °C7 °F. The climate is extremely continental — the average temperature swings by 30.2 °C54.4 °F between the coldest and the warmest month.
Annual precipitation is moderate at about 674 mm27 in. Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year. The wettest month is June (78 mm3.1 in), the driest is March (40 mm1.6 in).
Relative humidity ranges from 76% in August to 96% in January. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 56%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 8 km/h (5 mph) in July to 14 km/h (9 mph) in January. Daylight lasts from about 7.2 hours in December to 17.4 hours in June.
A lasting snow cover is typical in November–March, when the average snow depth in the reanalysis exceeds 10 cm (deepest in February, about 46 cm).
Best time to visit Kolomna
Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are May–August: average highs of 19 °C66 °F to 24 °C76 °F with 63 mm2.5 in to 78 mm3.1 in of precipitation per month.
The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of −7 °C19 °F.
Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.
What to pack for Kolomna
- Winter (December–February) — highs −719 to −5 °C24 °F, lows −147 to −10 °C14 °F, about 45 mm1.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack heavy insulated clothing, thermal base layers, a warm hat, mittens and insulated boots.
- Spring (March–May) — highs 032 to 19 °C66 °F, lows −818 to 8 °C46 °F, about 51 mm2.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes.
- Summer (June–August) — highs 2271 to 24 °C76 °F, lows 1253 to 15 °C59 °F, about 73 mm2.9 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket.
- Autumn (September–November) — highs 133 to 17 °C63 °F, lows −425 to 8 °C46 °F, about 56 mm2.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes.
How Kolomna compares
Compared with Ryazan, about 77 km to the southeast, Kolomna has practically the same average temperature and receives a similar amount of precipitation. The difference is largest in August (0.8 °C1.4 °F cooler).
Of the 169 places in Russia covered by World Climates, Kolomna is the 58th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 77th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Russia climate page.
Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Mahilyow (Belarus, Dfb), Orsha (Belarus, Dfb) and Vitebsk (Belarus, Dfb).
Nearby places
- Ryazan 77 km · 5 °C41 °F · 658 mm26 in
- Elektrostal 82 km · 4 °C40 °F · 710 mm28 in
- Podolsk 87 km · 5 °C40 °F · 733 mm29 in
- Lyubertsy 88 km · 5 °C40 °F · 706 mm28 in
- Serpukhov 89 km · 5 °C41 °F · 699 mm28 in
- Zheleznodorozhnyy 89 km · 5 °C40 °F · 706 mm28 in
- Balashikha 96 km · 4 °C40 °F · 741 mm29 in
- Moscow 106 km · 4 °C40 °F · 765 mm30 in
Frequently asked questions
What is the warmest month in Kolomna?
July is the warmest month in Kolomna, with an average high of 24 °C (76 °F) and an average low of 15 °C (59 °F).
What is the coldest month in Kolomna?
January is the coldest month, with an average high of -7 °C (19 °F) and an average low of -14 °C (7 °F).
When does it rain the most in Kolomna?
June is the wettest month with about 78 mm (3.1 in) of precipitation; March is the driest with about 40 mm (1.6 in).
What is the best time to visit Kolomna?
Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are May–August.
About this data
All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.