Serpukhov climate

Moscow Oblast, Russia · 54.92°N, 37.42°E · elevation 176 m · population 128,158

Warmest month
July
high 24 °C75 °F
Coldest month
January
low −14 °C8 °F
Wettest month
July
84 mm3.3 in
Best time to visit
June–August
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
699 mm28 in
March driest
Year average
5 °C41 °F
warm-summer humid continental (Dfb)

Serpukhov (Moscow Oblast, Russia) has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb). The average temperature over the year is 5 °C41 °F, and about 699 mm28 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
-20°-10°0°10°20°30°0°20°40°60°80°JFMAMJJASOND24°75°−14°8°January: high -7 °C / 19 °F, low -14 °C / 8 °FFebruary: high -5 °C / 22 °F, low -13 °C / 9 °FMarch: high 0 °C / 32 °F, low -7 °C / 19 °FApril: high 10 °C / 50 °F, low 0 °C / 32 °FMay: high 19 °C / 65 °F, low 8 °C / 46 °FJune: high 21 °C / 70 °F, low 12 °C / 53 °FJuly: high 24 °C / 75 °F, low 15 °C / 58 °FAugust: high 23 °C / 73 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FSeptember: high 17 °C / 62 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °FOctober: high 8 °C / 47 °F, low 1 °C / 34 °FNovember: high 1 °C / 33 °F, low -4 °C / 25 °FDecember: high -5 °C / 24 °F, low -10 °C / 14 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0204060801000123JJanuary: 45 mm / 1.8 inFFebruary: 41 mm / 1.6 inMMarch: 41 mm / 1.6 inAApril: 46 mm / 1.8 inMMay: 72 mm / 2.9 inJJune: 79 mm / 3.1 inJJuly: 84 mm / 3.3 inAAugust: 68 mm / 2.7 inSSeptember: 59 mm / 2.3 inOOctober: 64 mm / 2.5 inNNovember: 50 mm / 2.0 inDDecember: 49 mm / 1.9 in843.3

Serpukhov climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan−719−148−1013451.831
Feb−522−139−915411.628
Mar032−719−426411.630
Apr1050032541461.817
May19658461356722.91
Jun217012531662793.10
Jul247515581967843.30
Aug237313551864682.70
Sep17627451253592.31
Oct847134541642.512
Nov133−425−229502.024
Dec−524−1014−719491.930
Year2475−14854169928173

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan96%82%0.77:46
Feb96%77%1.59:35
Mar92%71%3.011:39
Apr81%66%4.014:01
May78%58%5.316:06
Jun78%60%5.717:19
Jul79%58%5.516:48
Aug78%54%4.614:56
Sep81%65%2.912:37
Oct88%79%1.410:21
Nov93%84%0.68:17
Dec96%85%0.47:13

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Serpukhov is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 24 °C75 °F and a low of 15 °C58 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average −7 °C19 °F and lows −14 °C8 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 29.6 °C53.3 °F warmer than the coldest.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 699 mm28 in. The wettest three-month stretch is May–July, which brings 34% of the annual total. The wettest month is July (84 mm3.3 in), the driest is March (41 mm1.6 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 78% in May to 96% in January. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 54%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 8 km/h (5 mph) in July to 14 km/h (9 mph) in January. Daylight lasts from about 7.2 hours in December to 17.3 hours in June.

A lasting snow cover is typical in November–March. In those months the average snow depth in the reanalysis exceeds 10 cm. It is deepest in February, at about 46 cm.

Best time to visit Serpukhov

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are June–August. Average highs then reach 21 °C70 °F to 24 °C75 °F. Precipitation is 68 mm2.7 in to 84 mm3.3 in per month.

The most challenging month is January, which is cold, with average highs of −7 °C19 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Serpukhov

  • Winter (December–February) — highs −719 to −5 °C24 °F, lows −148 to −10 °C14 °F, about 45 mm1.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack heavy insulated clothing, thermal base layers, a warm hat, mittens and insulated boots.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 032 to 19 °C65 °F, lows −719 to 8 °C46 °F, about 53 mm2.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 2170 to 24 °C75 °F, lows 1253 to 15 °C58 °F, about 77 mm3.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 133 to 17 °C62 °F, lows −425 to 7 °C45 °F, about 58 mm2.3 in of precipitation a month. Pack a warm coat, layers and closed shoes.

How Serpukhov compares

The nearest larger place is Podolsk, about 57 km to the north. Compared with it, Serpukhov has practically the same average temperature. It receives a similar amount of precipitation.

World Climates covers 169 places in Russia. By annual mean temperature, Serpukhov is the 64th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 65th wettest. See all of them on the Russia climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Orsha (Belarus, Dfb), Mahilyow (Belarus, Dfb) and Vitebsk (Belarus, Dfb).

Nearby places

All places in Russia

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Serpukhov?

July is the warmest month in Serpukhov. Its average high is 24 °C (75 °F) and its average low is 15 °C (58 °F).

What is the coldest month in Serpukhov?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is -7 °C (19 °F) and its average low is -14 °C (8 °F).

When does it rain the most in Serpukhov?

July is the wettest month with about 84 mm (3.3 in) of precipitation. March is the driest with about 41 mm (1.6 in).

What is the best time to visit Serpukhov?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are June–August.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method