Maroua climate

Cameroon · 10.59°N, 14.32°E · elevation 406 m · population 314,122

Warmest month
April
high 40 °C105 °F
Coldest month
January
low 16 °C61 °F
Wettest month
August
218 mm8.6 in
Best time to visit
October
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
751 mm30 in
January driest
Year average
28 °C82 °F
hot semi-arid (BSh)

Maroua (Cameroon) has a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh). The average temperature over the year is 28 °C82 °F, and about 751 mm30 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
10°15°20°25°30°35°40°45°60°80°100°JFMAMJJASOND40°105°16°61°January: high 34 °C / 94 °F, low 16 °C / 61 °FFebruary: high 37 °C / 99 °F, low 19 °C / 67 °FMarch: high 40 °C / 104 °F, low 23 °C / 73 °FApril: high 40 °C / 105 °F, low 26 °C / 78 °FMay: high 38 °C / 100 °F, low 25 °C / 78 °FJune: high 35 °C / 95 °F, low 24 °C / 75 °FJuly: high 31 °C / 89 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FAugust: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FSeptember: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FOctober: high 33 °C / 92 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FNovember: high 36 °C / 97 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °FDecember: high 35 °C / 95 °F, low 17 °C / 62 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05010015020025002468JJanuary: 0 mm / 0.0 inFFebruary: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMarch: 0 mm / 0.0 inAApril: 17 mm / 0.7 inMMay: 56 mm / 2.2 inJJune: 111 mm / 4.4 inJJuly: 176 mm / 6.9 inAAugust: 218 mm / 8.6 inSSeptember: 133 mm / 5.2 inOOctober: 37 mm / 1.5 inNNovember: 1 mm / 0.1 inDDecember: 0 mm / 0.0 in2188.6

Maroua climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan34941661257700.0
Feb37991967288300.0
Mar401042373318800.0
Apr4010526783392170.7
May3810025783289562.2
Jun3595247529851114.4
Jul3189227227801766.9
Aug2984227125782188.6
Sep3086227126781335.2
Oct339221702781371.5
Nov36971966278110.1
Dec35951762267800.0
Year401051661288275130

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan16%26%6.111:34
Feb13%34%6.411:47
Mar13%51%6.612:03
Apr28%67%6.512:21
May48%68%6.112:36
Jun62%66%5.712:44
Jul73%74%5.312:41
Aug82%81%5.012:28
Sep80%64%5.612:10
Oct66%49%6.011:52
Nov34%30%6.111:37
Dec19%22%5.911:30

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Maroua is like

The warmest month is April, with an average high of 40 °C105 °F and a low of 26 °C78 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 34 °C94 °F and lows 16 °C61 °F. Seasonal differences are small — just 8 °C14.4 °F between the warmest and the coolest month.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 751 mm30 in. The wettest three-month stretch is July–September, which brings 70% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: November–April. The wettest month is August (218 mm8.6 in), the driest is January (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 13% in March to 82% in August. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 22%) are typical of December. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 5 km/h (3 mph) in September to 13 km/h (8 mph) in February. Daylight lasts from about 11.5 hours in December to 12.7 hours in June.

Best time to visit Maroua

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are October. Average highs then reach 33 °C92 °F to 33 °C92 °F. Precipitation is 37 mm1.5 in to 37 mm1.5 in per month.

The most challenging month is April, which is hot, with average highs of 40 °C105 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Maroua

  • Wetter months (June–September) — highs 2984 to 35 °C95 °F, lows 2271 to 24 °C75 °F, about 160 mm6.3 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Drier months (October–May) — highs 3392 to 40 °C105 °F, lows 1661 to 26 °C78 °F, about 14 mm0.6 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Maroua compares

The nearest larger place is NDjamena, about 186 km to the northeast. Compared with it, Maroua is on average 1 °C1.8 °F cooler. It receives 42% more precipitation (751 mm30 in vs 529 mm21 in). The difference is largest in June (3 °C5.5 °F cooler).

World Climates covers 13 places in Cameroon. By annual mean temperature, Maroua is the warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 13th wettest. See all of them on the Cameroon climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Birnin Kebbi (Nigeria, BSh), Ouahigouya (Burkina Faso, BSh) and Koudougou (Burkina Faso, Aw).

Nearby places

All places in Cameroon

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Maroua?

April is the warmest month in Maroua. Its average high is 40 °C (105 °F) and its average low is 26 °C (78 °F).

What is the coldest month in Maroua?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is 34 °C (94 °F) and its average low is 16 °C (61 °F).

When does it rain the most in Maroua?

August is the wettest month with about 218 mm (8.6 in) of precipitation. January is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Maroua?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are October.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method