Osogbo climate

Nigeria · 7.77°N, 4.56°E · elevation 336 m · population 645,000

Warmest month
March
high 31 °C88 °F
Coldest month
August
low 21 °C69 °F
Wettest month
September
288 mm11 in
Best time to visit
November–January
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,497 mm59 in
December driest
Year average
25 °C77 °F
tropical savanna (dry winter) (Aw)

Osogbo (Nigeria) has a tropical savanna (dry winter) climate (Köppen Aw). The average temperature over the year is 25 °C77 °F, and about 1,497 mm59 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
15°20°25°30°35°60°70°80°90°JFMAMJJASOND32°89°18°64°January: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FFebruary: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 21 °C / 69 °FMarch: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FApril: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FMay: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FJune: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FJuly: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FAugust: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 21 °C / 69 °FSeptember: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FOctober: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 21 °C / 71 °FNovember: high 30 °C / 85 °F, low 21 °C / 69 °FDecember: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0100200300048JJanuary: 14 mm / 0.6 inFFebruary: 20 mm / 0.8 inMMarch: 56 mm / 2.2 inAApril: 112 mm / 4.4 inMMay: 160 mm / 6.3 inJJune: 214 mm / 8.4 inJJuly: 206 mm / 8.1 inAAugust: 190 mm / 7.5 inSSeptember: 288 mm / 11.3 inOOctober: 190 mm / 7.5 inNNovember: 33 mm / 1.3 inDDecember: 13 mm / 0.5 in28811.3

Osogbo climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan318718642475140.6
Feb328921692679200.8
Mar318822722780562.2
Apr3086227226791124.4
May2984227226781606.3
Jun2882227125772148.4
Jul2781217024752068.1
Aug2781216924751907.5
Sep28822170247628811
Oct2883217125771907.5
Nov308521692577331.3
Dec308618652476130.5
Year3289186425771,49759

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan64%39%4.911:43
Feb70%54%4.811:52
Mar78%71%5.012:04
Apr84%76%5.012:17
May87%76%4.912:28
Jun88%78%4.412:34
Jul89%85%3.812:32
Aug89%86%3.512:22
Sep89%86%4.012:09
Oct87%78%4.611:56
Nov80%56%5.111:45
Dec68%39%5.011:40

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Osogbo is like

The warmest month is March, with an average high of 31 °C88 °F and a low of 22 °C72 °F. The coldest is August, when highs average 27 °C81 °F and lows 21 °C69 °F. Temperatures barely change through the year: the warmest and the coolest month differ by only 2.9 °C5.2 °F.

It is wet, with about 1,497 mm59 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is July–September, which brings 46% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: December–February. The wettest month is September (288 mm11 in), the driest is December (13 mm0.5 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 64% in January to 89% in August. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 39%) are typical of December. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 4 km/h (2 mph) in November to 8 km/h (5 mph) in August.

Best time to visit Osogbo

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are November–January. Average highs then reach 30 °C85 °F to 31 °C87 °F. Precipitation is 13 mm0.5 in to 33 mm1.3 in per month.

The most challenging month is September, which is very wet (288 mm11 in) and humid (89% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Osogbo

  • Wetter months (May–October) — highs 2781 to 29 °C84 °F, lows 2169 to 22 °C72 °F, about 208 mm8.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and a good rain jacket or umbrella and quick-drying shoes.
  • Drier months (November–April) — highs 3085 to 32 °C89 °F, lows 1864 to 22 °C72 °F, about 41 mm1.6 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Osogbo compares

The nearest larger place is Oyo, about 69 km to the west. Compared with it, Osogbo has practically the same average temperature. It receives a similar amount of precipitation.

World Climates covers 74 places in Nigeria. By annual mean temperature, Osogbo is the 58th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 33rd wettest. See all of them on the Nigeria climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Abomey (Benin, Aw), Séguéla (Ivory Coast, Aw) and Carnot (Central African Republic, Aw).

The same NASA POWER grid cell also contains Inisa (pop. 164,161), Ejigbo (pop. 138,357), Ikirun (pop. 134,240) and Ilobu (pop. 118,089). Their long-term averages in this dataset are essentially the same as for Osogbo, so they do not have separate pages.

Nearby places

All places in Nigeria

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Osogbo?

March is the warmest month in Osogbo. Its average high is 31 °C (88 °F) and its average low is 22 °C (72 °F).

What is the coldest month in Osogbo?

August is the coldest month. Its average high is 27 °C (81 °F) and its average low is 21 °C (69 °F).

When does it rain the most in Osogbo?

September is the wettest month with about 288 mm (11.3 in) of precipitation. December is the driest with about 13 mm (0.5 in).

What is the best time to visit Osogbo?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are November–January.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method