Passo Fundo climate

Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil · 28.26°S, 52.41°W · elevation 689 m · population 214,811

Warmest month
January
high 27 °C80 °F
Coldest month
July
low 6 °C43 °F
Wettest month
October
210 mm8.3 in
Best time to visit
February–April and August
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,722 mm68 in
August driest
Year average
17 °C63 °F
temperate oceanic (Cfb)

Passo Fundo (Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil) has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb). The average temperature over the year is 17 °C63 °F, and about 1,722 mm68 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
5°10°15°20°25°30°50°60°70°80°JFMAMJJASOND27°80°6°43°January: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 17 °C / 62 °FFebruary: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 16 °C / 62 °FMarch: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 15 °C / 59 °FApril: high 23 °C / 74 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FMay: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 9 °C / 48 °FJune: high 17 °C / 63 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °FJuly: high 17 °C / 62 °F, low 6 °C / 43 °FAugust: high 19 °C / 66 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °FSeptember: high 21 °C / 69 °F, low 9 °C / 49 °FOctober: high 23 °C / 74 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FNovember: high 25 °C / 77 °F, low 13 °C / 56 °FDecember: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 15 °C / 60 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05010015020025002468JJanuary: 151 mm / 5.9 inFFebruary: 121 mm / 4.8 inMMarch: 126 mm / 5.0 inAApril: 135 mm / 5.3 inMMay: 135 mm / 5.3 inJJune: 134 mm / 5.3 inJJuly: 137 mm / 5.4 inAAugust: 116 mm / 4.6 inSSeptember: 160 mm / 6.3 inOOctober: 210 mm / 8.3 inNNovember: 147 mm / 5.8 inDDecember: 150 mm / 5.9 in2108.3

Passo Fundo climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan2780176222711515.90
Feb2780166222711214.80
Mar2678155920691265.00
Apr2374125418641355.30
May196694814571355.30
Jun176374512541345.31
Jul176264311531375.42
Aug196674513561164.61
Sep216994915591606.30
Oct2374125418642108.30
Nov2577135619671475.80
Dec2780156021701505.90
Year278064317631,722684

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan80%56%6.513:45
Feb79%55%6.113:06
Mar79%50%5.212:20
Apr81%49%4.211:27
May84%54%3.110:44
Jun86%57%2.610:21
Jul85%52%2.910:30
Aug83%48%3.711:07
Sep82%55%4.311:58
Oct81%60%5.112:49
Nov78%53%6.313:34
Dec78%56%6.613:56

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Passo Fundo is like

The warmest month is January, with an average high of 27 °C80 °F and a low of 17 °C62 °F. The coldest is July, when highs average 17 °C62 °F and lows 6 °C43 °F. There is a clear seasonal cycle, with 10.3 °C18.6 °F between the average temperature of the warmest and the coolest month.

It is wet, with about 1,722 mm68 in of precipitation per year. Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year. The wettest month is October (210 mm8.3 in), the driest is August (116 mm4.6 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 78% in November to 86% in June. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 48%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 6 km/h (4 mph) in February to 8 km/h (5 mph) in October. Daylight lasts from about 10.4 hours in June to 13.9 hours in December.

Best time to visit Passo Fundo

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are February–April and August: average highs of 19 °C66 °F to 27 °C80 °F with 116 mm4.6 in to 135 mm5.3 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is October, which is very wet (210 mm8.3 in).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Passo Fundo

  • Summer (December–February) — highs around 27 °C80 °F, lows 1560 to 17 °C62 °F, about 141 mm5.5 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Autumn (March–May) — highs 1966 to 26 °C78 °F, lows 948 to 15 °C59 °F, about 132 mm5.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Winter (June–August) — highs 1762 to 19 °C66 °F, lows 643 to 7 °C45 °F, about 129 mm5.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack long sleeves, a sweater and a medium jacket, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Spring (September–November) — highs 2169 to 25 °C77 °F, lows 949 to 13 °C56 °F, about 173 mm6.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket, an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings and an umbrella or light rain jacket.

How Passo Fundo compares

Compared with Chapecó, about 131 km to the north, Passo Fundo is on average 1.7 °C3.1 °F cooler and receives a similar amount of precipitation. The difference is largest in September (2.2 °C3.9 °F cooler).

Of the 223 places in Brazil covered by World Climates, Passo Fundo is the 220th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 22nd wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Brazil climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Montevideo (Uruguay, Cfa), Maldonado (Uruguay, Cfa) and Buenos Aires (Argentina, Cfa).

Nearby places

  • Chapecó 131 km · 19 °C66 °F · 1,802 mm71 in
  • Caxias do Sul 156 km · 16 °C61 °F · 1,667 mm66 in
  • Santa Cruz do Sul 162 km · 20 °C68 °F · 1,590 mm63 in
  • Novo Hamburgo 200 km · 20 °C68 °F · 1,574 mm62 in
  • Santa Maria 209 km · 19 °C67 °F · 1,692 mm67 in
  • Lages 210 km · 16 °C61 °F · 1,690 mm67 in
  • Canoas 219 km · 19 °C67 °F · 1,446 mm57 in
  • Porto Alegre 228 km · 19 °C67 °F · 1,446 mm57 in

All places in Brazil

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Passo Fundo?

January is the warmest month in Passo Fundo, with an average high of 27 °C (80 °F) and an average low of 17 °C (62 °F).

What is the coldest month in Passo Fundo?

July is the coldest month, with an average high of 17 °C (62 °F) and an average low of 6 °C (43 °F).

When does it rain the most in Passo Fundo?

October is the wettest month with about 210 mm (8.3 in) of precipitation; August is the driest with about 116 mm (4.6 in).

What is the best time to visit Passo Fundo?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are February–April and August.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 564 m, while Passo Fundo lies at about 689 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by −0.8 °C1.5 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method