Planaltina climate

Federal District, Brazil · 15.62°S, 47.65°W · elevation 1,000 m · population 189,412

Warmest month
October
high 31 °C88 °F
Coldest month
June
low 12 °C54 °F
Wettest month
December
211 mm8.3 in
Best time to visit
May–August
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,219 mm48 in
July driest
Year average
22 °C71 °F
tropical savanna (dry winter) (Aw)

Planaltina (Federal District, Brazil) has a tropical savanna (dry winter) climate (Köppen Aw). The average temperature over the year is 22 °C71 °F, and about 1,219 mm48 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
10°15°20°25°30°35°50°60°70°80°90°JFMAMJJASOND31°88°12°53°January: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FFebruary: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FMarch: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FApril: high 26 °C / 79 °F, low 16 °C / 62 °FMay: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 14 °C / 57 °FJune: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FJuly: high 26 °C / 79 °F, low 12 °C / 53 °FAugust: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 13 °C / 56 °FSeptember: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 16 °C / 61 °FOctober: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °FNovember: high 28 °C / 82 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FDecember: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05010015020025002468JJanuary: 189 mm / 7.5 inFFebruary: 167 mm / 6.6 inMMarch: 187 mm / 7.3 inAApril: 98 mm / 3.8 inMMay: 20 mm / 0.8 inJJune: 3 mm / 0.1 inJJuly: 1 mm / 0.0 inAAugust: 9 mm / 0.4 inSSeptember: 25 mm / 1.0 inOOctober: 110 mm / 4.3 inNNovember: 199 mm / 7.8 inDDecember: 211 mm / 8.3 in2118.3

Planaltina climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan2781186422721897.5
Feb2780186422721676.6
Mar2780186422721877.3
Apr267916622171983.8
May267814572068200.8
Jun26781254196630.1
Jul26791253196610.0
Aug28831356217090.4
Sep318816612475251.0
Oct3188186525761104.3
Nov2882186423731997.8
Dec2781186423732118.3
Year3188125322711,21948

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan79%75%5.912:57
Feb80%72%5.912:37
Mar82%72%5.512:13
Apr80%53%5.311:46
May75%38%5.011:24
Jun70%24%4.811:12
Jul61%19%5.111:17
Aug52%22%5.811:36
Sep48%37%6.112:02
Oct58%63%6.012:29
Nov76%82%5.412:52
Dec78%78%5.713:03

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Planaltina is like

The warmest month is October, with an average high of 31 °C88 °F and a low of 18 °C65 °F. The coldest is June, when highs average 26 °C78 °F and lows 12 °C54 °F. Seasonal differences are small — just 5.6 °C10.2 °F between the warmest and the coolest month.

It is wet, with about 1,219 mm48 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is November–January, which brings 49% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: June–August. The wettest month is December (211 mm8.3 in), the driest is July (1 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 48% in September to 82% in March. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 19%) are typical of July. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 5 km/h (3 mph) in March to 8 km/h (5 mph) in September. Daylight lasts from about 11.2 hours in June to 13.0 hours in December.

Best time to visit Planaltina

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are May–August: average highs of 26 °C78 °F to 28 °C83 °F with 1 mm0.0 in to 20 mm0.8 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is December, which is very wet (211 mm8.3 in) and humid (78% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Planaltina

  • Wetter months (October–March) — highs 2780 to 31 °C88 °F, lows around 18 °C64 °F, about 177 mm7.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Drier months (April–September) — highs 2678 to 31 °C88 °F, lows 1253 to 16 °C62 °F, about 26 mm1.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Planaltina compares

Compared with Brasília, about 35 km to the southwest, Planaltina is on average 0.5 °C0.9 °F warmer and receives 6% less precipitation (1,219 mm48 in vs 1,303 mm51 in). The difference is largest in January (1.1 °C1.9 °F warmer).

Of the 223 places in Brazil covered by World Climates, Planaltina is the 152nd warmest by annual mean temperature and the 153rd wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Brazil climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Balombo (Angola, Aw), Kamina (DR Congo, Aw) and Kasulu (Tanzania, Aw).

The same NASA POWER grid cell also contains Formosa (pop. 115,901) and Planaltina (pop. 112,304). Their long-term averages in this dataset are essentially the same as for Planaltina, so they do not have separate pages.

Nearby places

All places in Brazil

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Planaltina?

October is the warmest month in Planaltina, with an average high of 31 °C (88 °F) and an average low of 18 °C (65 °F).

What is the coldest month in Planaltina?

June is the coldest month, with an average high of 26 °C (78 °F) and an average low of 12 °C (54 °F).

When does it rain the most in Planaltina?

December is the wettest month with about 211 mm (8.3 in) of precipitation; July is the driest with about 1 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Planaltina?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are May–August.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 948 m, while Planaltina lies at about 1,000 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by −0.3 °C0.6 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method