Samalut climate

Egypt · 28.31°N, 30.71°E · elevation 41 m · population 142,009

Warmest month
July
high 39 °C103 °F
Coldest month
January
low 6 °C42 °F
Wettest month
December
4 mm0.1 in
Best time to visit
November–March
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
12 mm0.5 in
June driest
Year average
23 °C73 °F
hot desert (BWh)

Samalut (Egypt) has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). The average temperature over the year is 23 °C73 °F, and about 12 mm0.5 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
0°10°20°30°40°50°40°60°80°100°120°JFMAMJJASOND39°103°6°42°January: high 19 °C / 67 °F, low 6 °C / 42 °FFebruary: high 22 °C / 71 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °FMarch: high 26 °C / 80 °F, low 10 °C / 50 °FApril: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 14 °C / 57 °FMay: high 36 °C / 96 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °FJune: high 38 °C / 101 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FJuly: high 39 °C / 103 °F, low 23 °C / 74 °FAugust: high 39 °C / 102 °F, low 23 °C / 74 °FSeptember: high 36 °C / 97 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FOctober: high 32 °C / 89 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FNovember: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FDecember: high 21 °C / 69 °F, low 8 °C / 46 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
050JJanuary: 2 mm / 0.1 inFFebruary: 2 mm / 0.1 inMMarch: 1 mm / 0.0 inAApril: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMay: 0 mm / 0.0 inJJune: 0 mm / 0.0 inJJuly: 0 mm / 0.0 inAAugust: 0 mm / 0.0 inSSeptember: 0 mm / 0.0 inOOctober: 0 mm / 0.0 inNNovember: 3 mm / 0.1 inDDecember: 4 mm / 0.1 in40.1

Samalut climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan1967642125420.1
Feb2271745145820.1
Mar26801050186510.0
Apr31881457237300.0
May36961966278100.0
Jun381012271308600.0
Jul391032374318800.0
Aug391022374318800.0
Sep36972170298300.0
Oct32891864257600.0
Nov26781254196630.1
Dec2169846145840.1
Year391036422373120.5

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan56%22%4.010:31
Feb48%23%4.911:09
Mar40%20%6.211:55
Apr33%21%7.212:49
May30%18%7.813:33
Jun30%6%8.213:56
Jul33%4%8.013:46
Aug36%5%7.513:09
Sep41%5%6.612:17
Oct47%11%5.411:26
Nov52%18%4.310:42
Dec58%22%3.710:21

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Samalut is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 39 °C103 °F and a low of 23 °C74 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 19 °C67 °F and lows 6 °C42 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 18.8 °C33.8 °F warmer than the coldest.

It is very dry, with only 12 mm0.5 in of precipitation in an average year. The wettest three-month stretch is November–January, which brings 66% of the annual total. The wettest month is December (4 mm0.1 in), the driest is June (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 30% in May to 58% in December. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 4%) are typical of July. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 8 km/h (5 mph) in January to 14 km/h (9 mph) in June. Daylight lasts from about 10.4 hours in December to 13.9 hours in June.

Best time to visit Samalut

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are November–March. Average highs then reach 19 °C67 °F to 26 °C80 °F. Precipitation is 1 mm0.0 in to 4 mm0.1 in per month.

The most challenging month is July, which is hot, with average highs of 39 °C103 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Samalut

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 1967 to 22 °C71 °F, lows 642 to 8 °C46 °F, about 3 mm0.1 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 2680 to 36 °C96 °F, lows 1050 to 19 °C66 °F, about 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 38101 to 39 °C103 °F, lows 2271 to 23 °C74 °F, about 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 2678 to 36 °C97 °F, lows 1254 to 21 °C70 °F, about 1 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Samalut compares

The nearest larger place is Minya, about 25 km to the south. Compared with it, Samalut has practically the same average temperature. It receives 28% more precipitation (12 mm0.5 in vs 10 mm0.4 in).

World Climates covers 39 places in Egypt. By annual mean temperature, Samalut is the 14th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 27th wettest. See all of them on the Egypt climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Tabuk (Saudi Arabia, BWh), Hail (Saudi Arabia, BWh) and Sabha (Libya, BWh).

The same NASA POWER grid cell also contains Maghaghah (pop. 118,223) and Bani Mazar (pop. 115,759). Their long-term averages in this dataset are essentially the same as for Samalut, so they do not have separate pages.

Nearby places

All places in Egypt

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Samalut?

July is the warmest month in Samalut. Its average high is 39 °C (103 °F) and its average low is 23 °C (74 °F).

What is the coldest month in Samalut?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is 19 °C (67 °F) and its average low is 6 °C (42 °F).

When does it rain the most in Samalut?

December is the wettest month with about 4 mm (0.1 in) of precipitation. June is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Samalut?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are November–March.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 103 m, while Samalut lies at about 41 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +0.4 °C0.7 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method