São Mateus climate

Espírito Santo, Brazil · 18.72°S, 39.86°W · elevation 38 m · population 134,423

Warmest month
February
high 31 °C88 °F
Coldest month
July
low 17 °C63 °F
Wettest month
November
191 mm7.5 in
Best time to visit
May–September
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
1,195 mm47 in
September driest
Year average
25 °C76 °F
tropical savanna (dry winter) (Aw)

São Mateus (Espírito Santo, Brazil) has a tropical savanna (dry winter) climate (Köppen Aw). The average temperature over the year is 25 °C76 °F, and about 1,195 mm47 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
15°20°25°30°35°60°70°80°90°JFMAMJJASOND31°88°17°63°January: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FFebruary: high 31 °C / 88 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FMarch: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FApril: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FMay: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 19 °C / 67 °FJune: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °FJuly: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 17 °C / 63 °FAugust: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FSeptember: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °FOctober: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 20 °C / 68 °FNovember: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FDecember: high 30 °C / 87 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0501001502000246JJanuary: 115 mm / 4.5 inFFebruary: 93 mm / 3.7 inMMarch: 125 mm / 4.9 inAApril: 103 mm / 4.1 inMMay: 74 mm / 2.9 inJJune: 63 mm / 2.5 inJJuly: 62 mm / 2.4 inAAugust: 58 mm / 2.3 inSSeptember: 50 mm / 2.0 inOOctober: 104 mm / 4.1 inNNovember: 191 mm / 7.5 inDDecember: 157 mm / 6.2 in1917.5

São Mateus climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan3187227226791154.5
Feb318822722780933.7
Mar3187227226801254.9
Apr3086217026781034.1
May288319672475742.9
Jun278118652373632.5
Jul278017632272622.4
Aug278118642272582.3
Sep298418652475502.0
Oct3086206825771044.1
Nov3086217025781917.5
Dec3087227126791576.2
Year3188176325761,19547

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan78%54%6.713:08
Feb77%50%6.612:44
Mar79%51%5.912:15
Apr80%52%5.011:41
May80%56%4.111:15
Jun80%55%3.811:01
Jul79%52%4.011:06
Aug76%50%4.711:29
Sep73%50%5.312:01
Oct73%57%5.612:33
Nov78%67%5.613:02
Dec79%61%6.213:15

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of São Mateus is like

The warmest month is February, with an average high of 31 °C88 °F and a low of 22 °C72 °F. The coldest is July, when highs average 27 °C80 °F and lows 17 °C63 °F. Seasonal differences are small — just 4.7 °C8.4 °F between the warmest and the coolest month.

It is wet, with about 1,195 mm47 in of precipitation per year. The wettest three-month stretch is November–January, which brings 39% of the annual total. The wettest month is November (191 mm7.5 in), the driest is September (50 mm2.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 73% in September to 80% in June. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 50%) are typical of August. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 2 km/h (1 mph) in April to 3 km/h (2 mph) in October. Daylight lasts from about 11.0 hours in June to 13.2 hours in December.

Best time to visit São Mateus

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are May–September: average highs of 27 °C80 °F to 29 °C84 °F with 50 mm2.0 in to 74 mm2.9 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is November, which is very wet (191 mm7.5 in) and humid (78% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for São Mateus

  • Wetter months (October–January, March and April) — highs 3086 to 31 °C87 °F, lows 2068 to 22 °C72 °F, about 133 mm5.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an umbrella or light rain jacket.
  • Drier months (February, May–September) — highs 2780 to 31 °C88 °F, lows 1763 to 22 °C72 °F, about 67 mm2.6 in of precipitation a month. Pack light summer clothes such as T-shirts, shorts or light dresses.

How São Mateus compares

Compared with Linhares, about 78 km to the south, São Mateus has practically the same average temperature and receives a similar amount of precipitation.

Of the 223 places in Brazil covered by World Climates, São Mateus is the 78th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 168th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Brazil climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern (seasons shifted for the other hemisphere where needed): Avarua (Cook Islands, Af), Nukualofa (Tonga, Af) and West Palm Beach (United States, Am).

Nearby places

All places in Brazil

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in São Mateus?

February is the warmest month in São Mateus, with an average high of 31 °C (88 °F) and an average low of 22 °C (72 °F).

What is the coldest month in São Mateus?

July is the coldest month, with an average high of 27 °C (80 °F) and an average low of 17 °C (63 °F).

When does it rain the most in São Mateus?

November is the wettest month with about 191 mm (7.5 in) of precipitation; September is the driest with about 50 mm (2.0 in).

What is the best time to visit São Mateus?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are May–September.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method