Sur climate

Oman · 22.57°N, 59.53°E · elevation 6 m · population 71,152

Warmest month
June
high 41 °C106 °F
Coldest month
January
low 18 °C64 °F
Wettest month
March
14 mm0.6 in
Best time to visit
December–February
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
91 mm3.6 in
September driest
Year average
29 °C85 °F
hot desert (BWh)

Sur (Oman) has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). The average temperature over the year is 29 °C85 °F, and about 91 mm3.6 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
15°20°25°30°35°40°45°60°70°80°90°100°110°JFMAMJJASOND41°106°18°64°January: high 26 °C / 79 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FFebruary: high 28 °C / 83 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °FMarch: high 32 °C / 90 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FApril: high 37 °C / 98 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FMay: high 41 °C / 105 °F, low 28 °C / 82 °FJune: high 41 °C / 106 °F, low 29 °C / 84 °FJuly: high 40 °C / 104 °F, low 28 °C / 83 °FAugust: high 39 °C / 103 °F, low 27 °C / 81 °FSeptember: high 38 °C / 101 °F, low 26 °C / 78 °FOctober: high 35 °C / 96 °F, low 24 °C / 76 °FNovember: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FDecember: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 19 °C / 66 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
05101500.20.4JJanuary: 9 mm / 0.4 inFFebruary: 9 mm / 0.4 inMMarch: 14 mm / 0.6 inAApril: 9 mm / 0.4 inMMay: 6 mm / 0.2 inJJune: 14 mm / 0.6 inJJuly: 6 mm / 0.3 inAAugust: 2 mm / 0.1 inSSeptember: 2 mm / 0.1 inOOctober: 4 mm / 0.2 inNNovember: 7 mm / 0.3 inDDecember: 7 mm / 0.3 in140.6

Sur climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan26791864227290.4
Feb28831865237490.4
Mar329021702780140.6
Apr37982577318890.4
May411052882349460.2
Jun4110629843595140.6
Jul401042883349460.3
Aug391032781339220.1
Sep381012678329020.1
Oct35962476308640.2
Nov31872271267970.3
Dec27811966237470.3
Year4110618642985913.6

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan63%41%4.410:53
Feb59%35%5.311:22
Mar52%34%6.211:58
Apr44%36%6.712:39
May42%27%7.213:13
Jun48%36%6.813:30
Jul50%45%6.113:23
Aug52%39%6.312:54
Sep52%28%6.212:15
Oct49%27%5.711:35
Nov60%32%4.711:01
Dec63%38%4.210:45

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Sur is like

The warmest month is June, with an average high of 41 °C106 °F and a low of 29 °C84 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 26 °C79 °F and lows 18 °C64 °F. There is a clear seasonal cycle, with 12.9 °C23.2 °F between the average temperature of the warmest and the coolest month.

It is very dry, with only 91 mm3.6 in of precipitation in an average year. The wettest three-month stretch is February–April, which brings 36% of the annual total. The wettest month is March (14 mm0.6 in), the driest is September (2 mm0.1 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 42% in May to 63% in January. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 27%) are typical of May. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 8 km/h (5 mph) in November to 14 km/h (8 mph) in July. Daylight lasts from about 10.8 hours in December to 13.5 hours in June.

Best time to visit Sur

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are December–February: average highs of 26 °C79 °F to 28 °C83 °F with 7 mm0.3 in to 9 mm0.4 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is June, which is hot, with average highs of 41 °C106 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Sur

  • Wetter months (January–April, June) — highs 2679 to 41 °C106 °F, lows 1864 to 29 °C84 °F, about 11 mm0.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Drier months (May, July–December) — highs 2781 to 41 °C105 °F, lows 1966 to 28 °C83 °F, about 5 mm0.2 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Sur compares

Compared with Samail, about 181 km to the northwest, Sur is on average 1.5 °C2.7 °F warmer and receives 30% less precipitation (91 mm3.6 in vs 130 mm5.1 in). The difference is largest in January (3 °C5.3 °F warmer).

Of the 32 places in Oman covered by World Climates, Sur is the 6th warmest by annual mean temperature and the 25th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Oman climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Fujairah (United Arab Emirates, BWh), Ras Al Khaimah (United Arab Emirates, BWh) and Warisan (United Arab Emirates, BWh).

Nearby places

  • Ibra 103 km · 28 °C82 °F · 126 mm5.0 in
  • Mudhaybi 146 km · 29 °C83 °F · 126 mm4.9 in
  • Samail 181 km · 28 °C82 °F · 130 mm5.1 in
  • Muscat (Seeb) 184 km · 30 °C87 °F · 130 mm5.1 in
  • Saiq (Jebel Akhdar) 201 km · 27 °C81 °F · 143 mm5.6 in
  • Adam 207 km · 30 °C85 °F · 134 mm5.3 in
  • Nizwá 209 km · 29 °C84 °F · 143 mm5.6 in
  • Masirah 224 km · 26 °C79 °F · 68 mm2.7 in

All places in Oman

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Sur?

June is the warmest month in Sur, with an average high of 41 °C (106 °F) and an average low of 29 °C (84 °F).

What is the coldest month in Sur?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 26 °C (79 °F) and an average low of 18 °C (64 °F).

When does it rain the most in Sur?

March is the wettest month with about 14 mm (0.6 in) of precipitation; September is the driest with about 2 mm (0.1 in).

What is the best time to visit Sur?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are December–February.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 331 m, while Sur lies at about 6 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +2.1 °C3.8 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method