Ujjain climate

Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.18°N, 75.78°E · elevation 494 m · population 515,215

Warmest month
May
high 42 °C107 °F
Coldest month
January
low 10 °C50 °F
Wettest month
July
293 mm12 in
Best time to visit
November–January
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
927 mm37 in
December driest
Year average
25 °C78 °F
tropical savanna (dry winter) (Aw)

Ujjain (Madhya Pradesh, India) has a tropical savanna (dry winter) climate (Köppen Aw). The average temperature over the year is 25 °C78 °F, and about 927 mm37 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
0°10°20°30°40°50°40°60°80°100°120°JFMAMJJASOND42°107°10°50°January: high 27 °C / 80 °F, low 10 °C / 50 °FFebruary: high 31 °C / 87 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FMarch: high 35 °C / 95 °F, low 17 °C / 63 °FApril: high 40 °C / 104 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FMay: high 42 °C / 107 °F, low 26 °C / 78 °FJune: high 36 °C / 98 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FJuly: high 30 °C / 87 °F, low 23 °C / 74 °FAugust: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FSeptember: high 29 °C / 85 °F, low 21 °C / 70 °FOctober: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 18 °C / 64 °FNovember: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 14 °C / 58 °FDecember: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 11 °C / 52 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
0100200300048JJanuary: 5 mm / 0.2 inFFebruary: 4 mm / 0.1 inMMarch: 6 mm / 0.2 inAApril: 4 mm / 0.2 inMMay: 11 mm / 0.4 inJJune: 127 mm / 5.0 inJJuly: 293 mm / 11.5 inAAugust: 284 mm / 11.2 inSSeptember: 155 mm / 6.1 inOOctober: 24 mm / 0.9 inNNovember: 11 mm / 0.4 inDDecember: 4 mm / 0.1 in29311.5

Ujjain climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan27801050186550.2
Feb31871355227140.1
Mar35951763267960.2
Apr401042272318840.2
May4210726783493110.4
Jun3698257731871275.0
Jul30872374278029312
Aug29842272257828411
Sep2985217025781556.1
Oct308618642475240.9
Nov298414582271110.4
Dec27811152196640.1
Year421071050257892737

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan37%22%4.410:51
Feb29%19%5.411:21
Mar24%20%6.411:58
Apr21%19%7.112:40
May29%20%7.313:15
Jun58%60%5.913:33
Jul81%85%4.213:26
Aug87%85%3.812:56
Sep83%55%4.912:15
Oct66%21%5.311:34
Nov53%16%4.510:59
Dec44%17%4.110:43

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Ujjain is like

The warmest month is May, with an average high of 42 °C107 °F and a low of 26 °C78 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 27 °C80 °F and lows 10 °C50 °F. There is a clear seasonal cycle, with 15.5 °C27.9 °F between the average temperature of the warmest and the coolest month.

Annual precipitation is moderate at about 927 mm37 in. The wettest three-month stretch is July–September, which brings 79% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: November–May. The wettest month is July (293 mm12 in), the driest is December (4 mm0.1 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 21% in April to 87% in August. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 16%) are typical of November. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 5 km/h (3 mph) in October to 15 km/h (9 mph) in June. Daylight lasts from about 10.7 hours in December to 13.6 hours in June.

Best time to visit Ujjain

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are November–January. Average highs then reach 27 °C80 °F to 29 °C84 °F. Precipitation is 4 mm0.1 in to 11 mm0.4 in per month.

The most challenging month is July, which is hot, with average highs of 30 °C87 °F, very wet (293 mm12 in) and humid (81% relative humidity).

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Ujjain

  • Wetter months (June–September) — highs 2984 to 36 °C98 °F, lows 2170 to 25 °C77 °F, about 215 mm8.5 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and a good rain jacket or umbrella and quick-drying shoes.
  • Drier months (October–May) — highs 2780 to 42 °C107 °F, lows 1050 to 26 °C78 °F, about 9 mm0.3 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.

How Ujjain compares

The nearest larger place is Indore, about 52 km to the south. Compared with it, Ujjain is on average 0.3 °C0.6 °F warmer. It receives a similar amount of precipitation. The difference is largest in August (0.7 °C1.2 °F warmer).

World Climates covers 382 places in India. By annual mean temperature, Ujjain is the 284th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 204th wettest. See all of them on the India climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall (with seasons shifted for the other hemisphere). The closest matches are Tete (Mozambique, Aw), Katsina (Nigeria, BSh) and Kano (Nigeria, BSh).

Nearby places

All places in India

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Ujjain?

May is the warmest month in Ujjain. Its average high is 42 °C (107 °F) and its average low is 26 °C (78 °F).

What is the coldest month in Ujjain?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is 27 °C (80 °F) and its average low is 10 °C (50 °F).

When does it rain the most in Ujjain?

July is the wettest month with about 293 mm (11.5 in) of precipitation. December is the driest with about 4 mm (0.1 in).

What is the best time to visit Ujjain?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are November–January.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method