Al Qurnah climate

Iraq · 31.02°N, 47.43°E · elevation 6 m · population 134,174

Warmest month
July
high 47 °C117 °F
Coldest month
January
low 6 °C42 °F
Wettest month
January
26 mm1.0 in
Best time to visit
February and March and November and December
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
118 mm4.7 in
September driest
Year average
26 °C79 °F
hot desert (BWh)

Al Qurnah (Iraq) has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). The average temperature over the year is 26 °C79 °F, and about 118 mm4.7 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
0°10°20°30°40°50°40°60°80°100°120°JFMAMJJASOND47°117°6°42°January: high 18 °C / 64 °F, low 6 °C / 42 °FFebruary: high 21 °C / 70 °F, low 8 °C / 46 °FMarch: high 27 °C / 81 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FApril: high 33 °C / 92 °F, low 18 °C / 65 °FMay: high 40 °C / 105 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FJune: high 45 °C / 114 °F, low 29 °C / 84 °FJuly: high 47 °C / 117 °F, low 31 °C / 88 °FAugust: high 47 °C / 117 °F, low 31 °C / 87 °FSeptember: high 43 °C / 109 °F, low 27 °C / 80 °FOctober: high 36 °C / 97 °F, low 21 °C / 71 °FNovember: high 26 °C / 78 °F, low 13 °C / 55 °FDecember: high 19 °C / 67 °F, low 7 °C / 45 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
010203000.51JJanuary: 26 mm / 1.0 inFFebruary: 13 mm / 0.5 inMMarch: 12 mm / 0.5 inAApril: 10 mm / 0.4 inMMay: 4 mm / 0.2 inJJune: 2 mm / 0.1 inJJuly: 1 mm / 0.1 inAAugust: 0 mm / 0.0 inSSeptember: 0 mm / 0.0 inOOctober: 7 mm / 0.3 inNNovember: 20 mm / 0.8 inDDecember: 24 mm / 0.9 in261.0

Al Qurnah climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mminFrost days
Jan18646421253261.01
Feb21708461458130.50
Mar278112542068120.50
Apr339218652678100.40
May401052577339140.20
Jun451142984379920.10
Jul4711731883910210.10
Aug4711731873910200.00
Sep431092780359500.00
Oct36972171298470.30
Nov267813551967200.80
Dec19677451356240.90
Year4711764226791184.72

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total. Frost days are for the whole grid cell.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan59%42%3.210:20
Feb52%41%4.111:03
Mar40%42%5.311:54
Apr33%50%5.912:54
May22%39%6.913:43
Jun15%20%8.014:09
Jul15%23%7.513:58
Aug15%23%7.113:16
Sep17%25%6.212:18
Oct28%36%4.611:21
Nov46%41%3.510:32
Dec58%43%2.910:09

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Al Qurnah is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 47 °C117 °F and a low of 31 °C88 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 18 °C64 °F and lows 6 °C42 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 27.4 °C49.4 °F warmer than the coldest.

It is very dry, with only 118 mm4.7 in of precipitation in an average year. The wettest three-month stretch is November–January, which brings 58% of the annual total. Months with less than 20 mm0.8 in on average: February–November. The wettest month is January (26 mm1.0 in), the driest is September (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 15% in July to 59% in January. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 20%) are typical of June. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 9 km/h (5 mph) in November to 15 km/h (10 mph) in June. Daylight lasts from about 10.1 hours in December to 14.1 hours in June.

Best time to visit Al Qurnah

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are February and March and November and December. Average highs then reach 19 °C67 °F to 27 °C81 °F. Precipitation is 12 mm0.5 in to 24 mm0.9 in per month.

The most challenging month is July, which is hot, with average highs of 47 °C117 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an ideal. That means an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Al Qurnah

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 1864 to 21 °C70 °F, lows 642 to 8 °C46 °F, about 21 mm0.8 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 2781 to 40 °C105 °F, lows 1254 to 25 °C77 °F, about 8 mm0.3 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs 45114 to 47 °C117 °F, lows 2984 to 31 °C88 °F, about 1 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 2678 to 43 °C109 °F, lows 1355 to 27 °C80 °F, about 9 mm0.4 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Al Qurnah compares

The nearest larger place is Al Madinah, about 17 km to the west. Compared with it, Al Qurnah has practically the same average temperature. It receives a similar amount of precipitation.

World Climates covers 39 places in Iraq. By annual mean temperature, Al Qurnah is the 5th warmest of them. By annual precipitation, it is the 32nd wettest. See all of them on the Iraq climate page.

Some places in other countries have a very similar pattern of temperature and rainfall. The closest matches are Khorramshahr (Iran, BWh), Ahvaz (Iran, BWh) and Bandar-e Mahshahr (Iran, BWh).

Nearby places

All places in Iraq

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Al Qurnah?

July is the warmest month in Al Qurnah. Its average high is 47 °C (117 °F) and its average low is 31 °C (88 °F).

What is the coldest month in Al Qurnah?

January is the coldest month. Its average high is 18 °C (64 °F) and its average low is 6 °C (42 °F).

When does it rain the most in Al Qurnah?

January is the wettest month with about 26 mm (1.0 in) of precipitation. September is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Al Qurnah?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are February and March and November and December.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station. So they can differ from airport records. The gaps are largest on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

Sources and method