Qina climate

Egypt · 26.16°N, 32.73°E · elevation 80 m · population 252,883

Warmest month
July
high 42 °C108 °F
Coldest month
January
low 7 °C44 °F
Wettest month
January
1 mm0.0 in
Best time to visit
November–February
by our comfort score
Annual precipitation
2 mm0.1 in
June driest
Year average
25 °C78 °F
hot desert (BWh)

Qina (Egypt) has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh). The average temperature over the year is 25 °C78 °F, and about 2 mm0.1 in of precipitation falls in an average year.

Temperature by month

Average highAverage low
0°10°20°30°40°50°40°60°80°100°120°JFMAMJJASOND42°108°7°44°January: high 22 °C / 72 °F, low 7 °C / 44 °FFebruary: high 25 °C / 78 °F, low 9 °C / 48 °FMarch: high 30 °C / 86 °F, low 12 °C / 54 °FApril: high 35 °C / 95 °F, low 17 °C / 62 °FMay: high 39 °C / 103 °F, low 22 °C / 71 °FJune: high 42 °C / 108 °F, low 24 °C / 76 °FJuly: high 42 °C / 108 °F, low 25 °C / 78 °FAugust: high 42 °C / 108 °F, low 25 °C / 77 °FSeptember: high 40 °C / 104 °F, low 22 °C / 72 °FOctober: high 36 °C / 96 °F, low 19 °C / 67 °FNovember: high 29 °C / 84 °F, low 13 °C / 56 °FDecember: high 24 °C / 75 °F, low 9 °C / 47 °F

Precipitation by month

Precipitation per month (mminches)
050JJanuary: 1 mm / 0.0 inFFebruary: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMarch: 0 mm / 0.0 inAApril: 0 mm / 0.0 inMMay: 0 mm / 0.0 inJJune: 0 mm / 0.0 inJJuly: 0 mm / 0.0 inAAugust: 0 mm / 0.0 inSSeptember: 0 mm / 0.0 inOOctober: 0 mm / 0.0 inNNovember: 0 mm / 0.0 inDDecember: 0 mm / 0.0 in10.0

Qina climate table

Monthly averages, 2001–2025
MonthHigh °C°FLow °C°FMean °C°FPrecip. mmin
Jan2272744145810.0
Feb2578948176300.0
Mar30861254217000.0
Apr35951762267900.0
May391032271308700.0
Jun421082476339200.0
Jul421082578349300.0
Aug421082577349300.0
Sep401042272318800.0
Oct36961967278100.0
Nov29841356217000.0
Dec2475947166100.0
Year42108744257820.1

“Year” row: highest monthly high, lowest monthly low, annual mean and annual total.

Humidity, cloud, sun and daylight
MonthHumid.CloudSolarDaylight
Jan45%26%4.410:40
Feb36%25%5.311:14
Mar27%22%6.511:56
Apr21%24%7.412:45
May18%21%7.813:25
Jun18%9%8.213:46
Jul20%9%8.013:37
Aug21%9%7.513:03
Sep25%9%6.812:16
Oct31%13%5.611:29
Nov40%18%4.710:49
Dec46%24%4.110:30

Humid. = average relative humidity at 2 m; cloud = average cloud amount; solar = average daily solar energy reaching the ground in kWh/m² (all-sky); daylight in hours:minutes, calculated for the 15th of each month.

What the climate of Qina is like

The warmest month is July, with an average high of 42 °C108 °F and a low of 25 °C78 °F. The coldest is January, when highs average 22 °C72 °F and lows 7 °C44 °F. Seasons are strongly marked: the warmest month is on average 19.5 °C35 °F warmer than the coldest.

It is very dry, with only 2 mm0.1 in of precipitation in an average year. Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year. The wettest month is January (1 mm0.0 in), the driest is June (0 mm0.0 in).

Relative humidity ranges from 18% in May to 46% in December. The clearest skies (lowest average cloud amount, 9%) are typical of July. Average wind speed near the ground ranges from 8 km/h (5 mph) in January to 12 km/h (8 mph) in June. Daylight lasts from about 10.5 hours in December to 13.8 hours in June.

Best time to visit Qina

Based on these averages, the most comfortable months for sightseeing and outdoor activities are November–February: average highs of 22 °C72 °F to 29 °C84 °F with 0 mm0.0 in to 1 mm0.0 in of precipitation per month.

The most challenging month is August, which is hot, with average highs of 42 °C108 °F.

Comfort score: months are ranked by how close they come to an average high of 21–28 °C (70–82 °F), lows above 5 °C (41 °F), little precipitation and moderate humidity. The best-ranked months of each place are recommended, even where none meets all of these. These are general rules of thumb applied to long-term averages.

What to pack for Qina

  • Winter (December–February) — highs 2272 to 25 °C78 °F, lows 744 to 9 °C48 °F, about 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack light layers — T-shirts plus a light sweater or jacket and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Spring (March–May) — highs 3086 to 39 °C103 °F, lows 1254 to 22 °C71 °F, about 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water and an extra layer for the cooler mornings and evenings.
  • Summer (June–August) — highs around 42 °C108 °F, lows 2476 to 25 °C78 °F, about 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.
  • Autumn (September–November) — highs 2984 to 40 °C104 °F, lows 1356 to 22 °C72 °F, about 0 mm0.0 in of precipitation a month. Pack very light, breathable clothing, a sun hat and plenty of water.

How Qina compares

Compared with Esna, about 98 km to the south, Qina has practically the same average temperature and receives a similar amount of precipitation.

Of the 39 places in Egypt covered by World Climates, Qina is the 3rd warmest by annual mean temperature and the 37th wettest by annual precipitation. See all of them on the Egypt climate page.

Places in other countries with the most similar temperature and rainfall pattern: Madinah (Saudi Arabia, BWh), Unaizah (Saudi Arabia, BWh) and Riyadh (Saudi Arabia, BWh).

Nearby places

  • Esna 98 km · 25 °C78 °F · 2 mm0.1 in
  • Sohag 112 km · 25 °C77 °F · 2 mm0.1 in
  • Tahta 139 km · 24 °C75 °F · 2 mm0.1 in
  • Hurghada 163 km · 25 °C78 °F · 9 mm0.3 in
  • Kom Ombo 189 km · 27 °C80 °F · 2 mm0.1 in
  • Assiut 190 km · 24 °C75 °F · 2 mm0.1 in
  • Abnub 199 km · 24 °C75 °F · 7 mm0.3 in
  • Manfalut 216 km · 24 °C75 °F · 7 mm0.3 in

All places in Egypt

Frequently asked questions

What is the warmest month in Qina?

July is the warmest month in Qina, with an average high of 42 °C (108 °F) and an average low of 25 °C (78 °F).

What is the coldest month in Qina?

January is the coldest month, with an average high of 22 °C (72 °F) and an average low of 7 °C (44 °F).

When does it rain the most in Qina?

January is the wettest month with about 1 mm (0.0 in) of precipitation; June is the driest with about 0 mm (0.0 in).

What is the best time to visit Qina?

Judging by long-term averages, the most comfortable months are November–February.

About this data

All figures are 25-year averages (January 2001 – December 2025) from the NASA POWER project. Temperature, humidity, wind and precipitation come from the MERRA-2 reanalysis (precipitation is the bias-corrected MERRA-2 product), cloud and solar values from CERES satellite data. They describe a grid cell of roughly 50–70 km, not a single weather station, so they can differ from airport records — most of all on coasts, in mountains and for rainfall. Average highs and lows are the monthly mean temperature plus/minus half of the average daily temperature range. Counts of rainy days are not part of this dataset.

The grid cell’s average elevation is 204 m, while Qina lies at about 80 m. Temperatures on this page were therefore adjusted by +0.8 °C1.4 °F using the standard lapse rate of 6.5 °C per 1,000 m.

Sources and method